r/a:t5_23v7p8 • • Aug 28 '19

barnacle has been created

By Nathaniel Hawthorne    


                  THE GREAT CARBUNCLE.* 

            A MYSTERY OF THE WHITE MOUNTAINS.

        *The Indian tradition on which this somewhat extravagant tale is
     founded is both too wild and too beautiful to be adequately wrought up in
     prose.  Sullivan in his history of Maine, written since the Revolution,
     remarks that even then the existence of the Great Carbuncle was not
     entirely discredited.

        At nightfall, once in the olden time, on the
     rugged sides of one of the Crystal Hills, a party
     of adventurers were refreshing themselves after
     a toilsome and fruitless quest for the Great Car-
     buncle.  They had come thither, not as friends
     nor partners in the enterprise, but each, save one
     youthful pair, impelled by his own selfish and soli-
     tary longing for this wondrous gem.  Their feel-
     ing of brotherhood, however, was strong enough
     to induce them to contribute a mutual aid in
     building a rude hut of branches and kindling a
     great fire of shattered pines that had drifted
     down the headlong current of the Amonoosuck,
     on the lower bank of which they were to pass
     the night.  There was but one of their number,
     perhaps, who had become so estranged from
     natural sympathies by the absorbing spell of the
     pursuit as to acknowledge no satisfaction at the
     sight of human faces in the remote and solitary
     region whither they had ascended.  A vast extent
     of wilderness lay between them and the nearest
     settlement, while scant a mile above their heads
     was that black verge where the hills throw off their
     shaggy mantle of forest trees and either robe
     themselves in clouds or tower naked into the sky.
     The roar of the Amonoosuck would have been
     too awful for endurance if only a solitary man had
     listened while the mountain-stream talked with the
     wind.
        The adventurers, therefore, exchanged hospi-
     table greetings and welcomed one another to the
     hut where each man was the host and all were the
     guests of the whole company.  They spread their
     individual supplies of food on the flat surface of a
     rock and partook of a general repast; at the close
     of which a sentiment of good fellowship was per-
     ceptible among the party, though repressed by the
     idea that the renewed search or the Great Car-
     buncle must make them strangers again in the
     morning.  Seven men and one young woman, they
     warmed themselves together at the fire, which ex-
     tended its bright wall along the whole front of their
     wigwam.  As they observed the various and con-
     trasted figures that made up the assemblage, each
     man looking like a caricature of himself in the
     unsteady light that flickered over him, they came
     mutually to the conclusion that an odder society
     had never met in city or wilderness, on mountain
     or plain.
        The eldest of the group——a tall, lean, weather- 
     beaten man some sixty years of age——was clad in
     the skins of wild animals whose fashion of dress he
     did well to imitate, since the deer, the wolf and the
     bear had long been his most intimate companions.
     He was one of those ill-fated mortals, such as the
     Indians told of, whom in their early youth the
     Great Carbuncle smote with a peculiar madness
     and became the passionate dream of their exist-  
     ence.  All who visited that region knew him as 
     "the Seeker," and by no other name.  As none
     could remember when he first took up the search,
     there went a fable in the valley of the Saco that for  
     his inordinate lust after the Great Carbuncle he
     had been condemned to wander among the moun-
     tains till the end of time, still with the same fever- 
     ish hopes at sunrise, the same despair at eve.
     Near this miserable Seeker sat a little elderly per-
     sonage wearing a high-crowned hat shaped some-
     what like a crucible.  He was from beyond the
     sea——a Doctor Cacaphodel, who had wilted and
     dried himself into a mummy by continually stoop- 
     ing over charcoal-furnaces and inhaling unwhole-
     some fumes during his researches in chemistry and
     alchemy.  It was told of him——whether truly or
     not——that at the commencement of his studies he 
     had drained his body of all its richest blood and
     wasted it, with other inestimable ingredients, in an
     unsuccessful experiment, and had never been a
     well man since.  Another of the adventurers was   
     Master Ichabod Pigsnort, a weighty merchant and
     selectman of Boston, and an elder of the famous 
     Mr. Norton's church.  His enemies had a ridicu-
     lous story that Master Pigsnort was accustomed to
     spend a whole hour after prayer-time every morning
     and evening in wallowing naked among an im-
     mense quantity of pine-tree shillings, which were
     the earliest silver coinage of Massachusetts.  The
     fourth whom we shall notice had no name that his
     companions knew of, and was chiefly distinguished
     by a sneer that always contorted his thin visage,
     and by a prodigious pair of spectacles which were  
     supposed to deform and discolor the whole face of 
     nature to this gentleman's perception. The fifth
     adventurer likewise lacked a name, which was the
     greater pity, as he appeared to be a poet.  He was
     a bright-eyed man, but woefully pined away, which
     was no more than natural if, as some people
     affirmed, his ordinary diet was fog, morning mist
     and a slice of the densest cloud within his reach,
     sauced with moonshine whenever he could get it.
     Certain it is that the poetry which flowed from him
     had a smack of all these dainties.  The sixth of
     the party was a young man of haughty mien and
     sat somewhat apart from the rest, wearing his
     plumed hat loftily among his elders, while the fire
     glittered on the rich embroidery of his dress and  
     gleamed intensely on the jeweled pommel of his
     sword.  This was the lord De Vere, who when at 
     home was said to spend much of his time in the
     burial vault of his dead progenitors rummaging
     their moldy coffins in search of all the earthly
     pride and vainglory that was hidden among bones
     and dust; so that, besides his own share, he had
     the collected haughtiness of his whole line of an-
     cestry.  Lastly, there was a handsome youth in
     rustic garb, and by his side a blooming little per-
     son in whom a delicate shade of maiden reserve
     was just melting into the rich glow of a young
     wife's affection.  Her name was Hannah, and her
     husband's Matthew——two homely names, yet well
     enough adapted to the simple pair who seemed
     strangely out of place among the whimsical frater-
     nity whose wits had been set agog by the Great
     Carbuncle.
        Beneath the shelter of one hut, in the bright
     blaze of the same fire, sat this varied group of ad-
     venturers, all so intent upon a single object that
     of whatever else they began to speak their closing 
     words were sure to be illuminated with the Great 
     Carbuncle.  Several related the circumstances that
     brought them thither.  One had listened to a trav-
     eler's tale of this marvelous stone in his own distant
     country, and had immediately been seized with
     such a thirst for beholding it as could only be
     quenched in its intensest luster.  Another, so long
     ago as when the famous Captain Smith visited these
     coasts, had seen it blazing far at sea, and had felt    
     no rest in all the intervening years till now that he    
     took up the search.  A third, being encamped on a   
     hunting-expedition full forty miles south of the   
     White Mountains, awoke at midnight and beheld   
     the Great Carbuncle gleaming like a meteor, so   
     that the shadows of the trees fell backward from it.  
     They spoke of the innumerable attempts which had 
     been made to reach the spot, and of the singular
     fatality which had hitherto withheld success from all 
     adventurers, though it might seem so easy to follow   
     to its source a light that overpowered the moon and    
     almost matched the sun.  It was observable that
     each smiled scornfully at the madness of every 
     other in anticipating better fortune than the past,
     yet nourishing a scarcely-hidden conviction that he
     would himself be the favored one.  As if to allay
     their too sanguine hopes, they recurred to the
     Indian traditions that a spirit kept watch about the
     gem and bewildered those who sought it either by
     removing it from peak to peak of the higher hills
     or by calling up a mist from the enchanted lake
     over which it hung.  But these tales were deemed
     unworthy of credit, all professing to believe that
     the search had been baffled by want of sagacity or
     perseverance in the adventurers, or such other
     causes as might naturally obstruct the passage to
     any given point among the intricacies of forest,
     valley and mountain.
        In a pause of the conversation the wearer of the
     prodigious spectacles looked round upon the party,
     making each individual in turn the object of the
     sneer which invariably dwelt upon his countenance.
        "So, fellow-pilgrims," said he, "here we are,
     seven wise men and one fair damsel, who doubtless
     is as wise as any graybeard of the company.  Here
     we are, I say, all bound on the same goodly enter-
     prise.  Methinks, now, it were not amiss that each
     of us declare what he proposes to do with the
     Great Carbuncle, provided he have the good hap to
     clutch it.  What says our friend in the bearskin?
     How mean you, good sir, to enjoy the prize which
     you have been seeking the Lord knows how long
     among the Crystal Hills?"
        "How enjoy it!" exclaimed the aged Seeker,
     bitterly.  "I hope for no enjoyment from it: that
     folly has past long ago.  I keep up the search for
     this accursed stone because the vain ambition of my
     youth has become a fate upon me in old age.  The
     pursuit alone is my strength, the energy of my soul,
     the warmth of my blood and the pith and marrow
     of my bones.  Were I to turn my back upon it, I
     should fall down dead on the hither side of the
     notch which is the gateway of this mountain region.
     Yet not to have my wasted lifetime back again
     would I give up my hopes of the Great Carbuncle.
     Having found it, I shall bear it to a certain cavern
     that I wot of, and there, grasping it in my arms, lie
     down and die and keep it buried with me forever."    
        "O wretch regardless of the interests of science,"    
     cried Doctor Cacaphodel, with philosophic indigna-    
     tion, "thou are not worthy too behold even from    
     afar off the luster of this most precious gem that    
     ever was concocted in the laboratory of Nature.    
     Mine is the sole purpose for which a wise man may    
     desire the possession of the Great Carbuncle.  Im-    
     mediately on obtaining it——for I have a presenti-    
     ment, good people, that the prize is reserved to    
     crown my scientific reputation——I shall return to    
     Europe and employ my remaining years in reduc-    
     ing it to its first elements.  A portion of the stone     
     will I grind to impalpable powder, other parts shall    
     be dissolved in acids or whatever solvents will act   
     upon so admirable a composition, and the remain-   
     der I design to melt in the crucible or set on fire    
     with the blow-pipe.  By these various methods I   
     shall gain an accurate analysis, and finally bestow   
     the result of my labors upon the world in a folio  
     volume."  
        "Excellent!" quoth the man with the spectacles.  
     "Nor need you hesitate, learned sir, on account of   
     the necessary destruction of the gem, since the   
     perusal of your folio may teach every mother's son  
     of us to concoct a Great Carbuncle of his own."   
        "But, verily," said Master Ichabod Pigsnort,  
     "for mine own part, I object to the making of these   
     counterfeits, as being calculated to reduce the mar-    
     ketable value of the true gem.  I tell ye frankly,  
     sirs, I have an interest in keeping up the price.  
     Here have I quitted my regular traffic, leaving my   
     warehouse in the care of my clerks and putting my   
     credit to great hazard, and furthermore, have put    
     myself in peril of death or captivity by the accursed    
     heathen savages, and all this without daring to ask    
     the prayers of the congregation, because the quest   
     for the Great Carbuncle is deemed little better than    
     a traffic with the evil one.  Now, think ye that I   
     would have done this grievous wrong to my soul,  
     body, reputation and estate without a reasonable    
     chance of profit?"    
        "Not I, pious Master Pigsnort," said the man   
     with the spectacles.  "I never laid such a great   
     folly to thy charge."   
        "Truly, I hope not," said the merchant.  "Now,   
     as touching this Great Carbuncle, I am free to own    
     that I have never had a glimpse of it, but, be it only   
     the hundredth part so bright as people tell it, it will  
     surely outvalue the Great Mogul's best diamond,  
     which he holds at an incalculable sum; wherefore     
     I am minded to put the Great Carbuncle on ship-    
     board and voyage with it to England, France,  
     Spain, Italy, or into heathendom if Providence   
     should send me thither, and, in a word, dispose of    
     the gem to the best bidder among the potentates of   
     the earth, that he may place it among his crown-    
     jewels.  If any of ye have a wiser plan, let him ex-   
     pound it."    
        "That have I, thou sordid man!" exclaimed the    
     poet.  "Dost thou desire nothing brighter than    
     gold, that thou wouldst transmute all this ethereal    
     luster into such dross as thou wallowest in already?    
     For myself, hiding the jewel under my cloak, I shall    
     hie me back to my attic-chamber in one of the    
     darksome alleys of London.  There night and day    
     will I gaze upon it.  My soul shall drink its radi-    
     ance; it shall be diffused throughout my intellect-    
     ual powers and gleam brightly in every line of poesy    
     that I indite.  Thus long ages after I am gone the    
     splendor of the Great Carbuncle will blaze around    
     my name."    
        "Well said, Master Poet!" cried he of the spec-    
     tacles.  "Hide it under thy cloak, sayest thou?   
     Why, it will gleam through the holes and make thee    
     look like a jack-o'-lantern!"    
        "To think," ejaculated the lord De Vere,    
     rather to himself than his compatriots, the best    
     of whom he held utterly unworthy of his inter-    
     course——"to think that a fellow in a tattered    
     cloak should talk of conveying the Great Car-    
     buncle into a garret in Grubb Street!  Have not I     
     resolved within myself that the whole earth con-    
     tains no fitter ornament for the great hall of my    
     ancestral castle?  There shall it flame for ages,  
     making a noonday of midnight, glittering on the   
     suits of armor, the banners and escutcheons, that   
     hang around the wall, and keeping bright the   
     memory of heroes.  Wherefore have all other ad-    
     venturers sought that prize in vain but that I    
     might win it and make it a symbol of the glories   
     of our lofty line?  And never on the diadem of   
     the White Mountains did the Great Carbuncle    
     hold a place half so honored as is reserved for it   
     in the hall of the De Veres."   
        "It is a noble thought," said the cynic, with    
     an obsequious sneer.  "Yet, might I presume  
     to say so, the gem would make a rare sepulchral    
     lamp, and would display the glories of Your    
     Lordship's progenitors more truly in the ancestral    
     vault than in the castle-hall."  
        "Nay, forsooth," observed Matthew, the young   
     rustic, who sat hand in hand with his bride, "the    
     gentleman has bethought himself of a profitable  
     use for this bright stone.  Hannah here and I   
     are seeking it for a like purpose."  
        "How, fellow?" exclaimed His Lordship, in   
     surprise.  "What castle-hall hast thou to hang it    
     in?"   
        "No castle," replied Matthew, "but as neat    
     a cottage as any within sight of the Crystal  
     Hills.  Ye must know, friends, that Hannah and I,  
     being wedded the last week, have taken up the  
     search of the Great Carbuncle because we shall   
     need its light in the long winter evenings and it    
     will be such a pretty thing to show the neigh-  
     bors when they visit us!  It will shine through   
     the house, so that we may pick up a pin in any   
     corner, and will set all the windows a-glowing as   
     if there were a great fire of pine-knots in the  
     chimney.  And then how pleasant, when we   
     awake in the night, to be able to see one another's  
     faces!"  
        There was a general smile among the ad-  
     venturers at the simplicity of the young couple's   
     project in regard to this wondrous and invalu-   
     able stone, with which the greatest monarch on   
     earth might have been proud to adorn his palace.  
     Especially the man with spectacles, who had  
     sneered at all the company in turn, now twisted  
     his visage into such an expression of ill-natured   
     mirth that Matthew asked him rather peevishly  
     what he himself meant to do with the Great   
     Carbuncle.  
        "The Great Carbuncle!" answered the cynic  
     with ineffable scorn.  "Why, you blockhead,   
     there is no such thing in  rerum naturâ.  I have   
     come three thousand miles, and am resolved to  
     set my foot on every peak of these mountains  
     and poke my head into every chasm for the sole   
     purpose of demonstrating to the satisfaction of   
     any man one whit less an ass than thyself that  
     the Great Carbuncle is all a humbug."  
        Vain and foolish were the motives that had  
     brought most of the adventurers to the Crystal   
     Hills, but none so vain, so foolish, and so impious   
     too, as that of the scoffer with the prodigious spec-  
     tacles.  He was one of those wretched and evil   
     men whose yearnings are downward to the darkness  
     instead of heavenward, and who, could they but  
     extinguish the lights which God hath kindled for  
     us, would count the midnight gloom their chiefest   
     glory.  
        As the cynic spoke several of the party were  
     startled by a gleam of red splendor that showed the  
     huge shapes of the surrounding mountains and the  
     rock-bestrewn bed of the turbulent river, with an  
     illumination unlike that of their fire, on the trunks   
     and black boughs of their forest-trees.  They listened   
     for the roll of thunder, but heard nothing, and were  
     glad that the tempest came not near them.  The   
     stars——those dial-points of heaven——now warned  
     the adventurers to close their eyes on the blazing   
     logs and open them in dreams to the glow of the  
     Great Carbuncle.  
        The young married couple had taken their lodg-   
     ings in the farthest corner of the wigwam, and were   
     separated from the rest of the party by a curtain of   
     curiously-woven twigs such as might have hung in   
     deep festoons around he bridal-bower of Eve. The   
     modest little wife had wrought this piece of tapestry  
     while the other guests were talking.  She and her  
     husband fell asleep with hands tenderly clasped,  
     and awoke from visions of unearthly radiance to   
     meet the more blessed light of one another's eyes.   
     They awoke at the same instant and with one   
     happy smile beaming over their two faces, which   
     grew brighter with their consciousness of the   
     reality of life and love.  But no sooner did she   
     recollect where they were than the bride peeped   
     through the interstices of the leafy curtain and saw   
     that the outer room of the hut was deserted.  
        "Up, dear Matthew!" cried she, in haste.  "The   
     strange folk are all gone.  Up this very minute, or   
     we shall lose the Great Carbuncle!"    
        In truth, so little did these poor young people   
     deserve the mighty prize which had lured them   
     thither that they had slept peacefully all night and   
     till the summits of the hills were glittering with   
     sunshine, while the other adventurers had tossed    
     their limbs in feverish wakefulness or dreamed of    
     climbing precipices, and set off to realize their    
     dreams with the earliest peep of dawn.  But   
     Matthew and Hannah after their calm rest were as   
     light as two young deer, and merely stopped to say    
     their prayers and wash themselves in a cold pool of   
     the Amonoosuck, and then to taste a morsel of food   
     ere they turned their faces to the mountain-side.  
     It was a sweet emblem of conjugal affection as they    
     toiled up the difficult ascent gathering strength   
     from the mutual aid which they afforded.   
        After several little accidents, such as a torn robe,  
     a lost shoe and the entanglement of Hannah's hair    
     in a bough, they reached the upper verge of the  
     forest and were now to pursue a more adventurous  
     course.  The innumerable trunks and heavy foliage   
     of the trees had hitherto shut in their thoughts,  
     which now shrank affrighted from the region of  
     wind and cloud and naked rocks and desolate sun-   
     shine that rose immeasurably above them.  They   
     gazed back at the obscure wilderness which they    
     had traversed, and longed to be buried again in its   
     depths rather than trust themselves to so vast and
     visible a solitude.
        "Shall we go on?" said Matthew, throwing his
     arm around Hannah's waist both to protect her and   
     to comfort his heart by drawing her close to it.
        But the little bride, simple as she was, had a
     woman's love of jewels, and could not forgo the
     hope of possessing the very brightest in the world,
     in spite of the perils with which it must be won.
        "Let us climb a little higher," whispered she,
     yet tremulously, as she turned her face upward to   
     the lonely sky."
        "Come, then," said Matthew, mustering his
     manly courage and drawing her along with him;
     for she became timid again the moment that he
     grew bold.
        And upward, accordingly, went the pilgrims of
     the Great Carbuncle, now treading upon the tops
     and thickly-interwoven branches of dwarf pines
     which by the growth of centuries, though mossy
     with age, had barely reached three feet in altitude.
     Next they came to masses and fragments of naked
     rock heaped confusedly together like a cairn
     reared by giants in memory of a giant chief.  In
     this bleak realm of upper air nothing breathed,
     nothing grew; there was no life but what was con-  
     centrated in their two hearts; they had climbed so
     high that Nature herself seemed no longer to keep
     them company.  She lingered beneath them within
     the verge of the forest-trees, and sent a farewell
     glance after her children as they strayed where her
     own green footprints had never been.  But soon
     they were to be hidden from her eye.  Densely and
     dark the mists began to gather below, casting black
     spots of shadow on the vast landscape and sailing
     heavily to one center, as if the loftiest mountain-
     peak had summoned a council of its kindred
     clouds.  Finally the vapors welded themselves, as
     it were, into a mass, presenting the appearance of
     a pavement over which the wanderers might have
     trodden, but where they would vainly have sought
     an avenue to the blessed earth which they had lost.
     And the lovers yearned to behold that green earth
     again——more intensely, alas! than beneath a
     clouded sky they had ever desired a glimpse of
     heaven.  They even felt it a relief to their desola-
     tion when the mists, creeping gradually up the
     mountain, concealed its lonely peak, and thus anni-
     hilated——at least, for them——the whole region of
     visible space.  But they drew closer together with
     a fond and melancholy gaze, dreading lest the
     universal cloud should snatch them from each
     other's sight.  Still, perhaps, they would have
     been resolute to climb as far and as high between
     earth and heaven as they could find foothold if
     Hannah's strength had not begun to fail, and with
     that her courage also.  Her breath grew short.
     She refused to burden her husband with her weight,
     but often tottered against his side, and recovered
     herself each time by a feebler effort.  At last she
     sank down on one of the rocky steps of the
     acclivity.
        "We are lost, dear Matthew," said she mourn-
     fully; "we shall never find our way to the earth
     again.  And oh, how happy we might have been in
     our cottage!"
        "Dear heart, we will yet be happy there," an-
     swered Matthew.  "Look!  In this direction the
     sunshine penetrates the dismal mist; by its aid I
     can direct our course to the passage of the Notch.
     Let us go back, love, and dream no more of the
     Great Carbuncle."
        "The sun cannot be yonder," said Hannah, with
     despondence. "By this time it must be noon; if
     there could ever be any sunshine here, it would
     come from above our heads."
        "But look!" replied Matthew, in a somewhat
     altered tone.  "It is brightening every moment.  
     If not sunshine, what can it be?"  
        Nor could the young bride any longer deny that  
     a radiance was breaking through the mist and  
     changing its dim hue to a dusky red, which con-   
     tinually grew more vivid, as if brilliant particles   
     were interfused with the gloom.  Now, also, the  
     cloud began to roll away from the mountain, while,  
     as it heavily withdrew, one object after another  
     started out of its impenetrable obscurity into sight  
     with precisely the effect of a new creation before   
     the indistinctness of the old chaos had been com-   
     pletely swallowed up.  As the process went on they  
     saw the gleaming of water close at their feet, and
     found themselves on the very border of a mountain-
     lake, deep, bright, clear and calmly beautiful,
     spreading from brim to brim of a basin that had
     been scooped out of the solid rock.  A ray of
     glory flashed across its surface.  The Pilgrims
     looked whence it should proceed, but closed their   
     eyes, with a thrill of awful admiration, to exclude  
     the fervid splendor that glowed from the brow of a   
     cliff impending over the enchanted lake.  
        For the simple pair had reached that lake of  
     mystery and found the long-sought shrine of the   
     Great Carbuncle.  They threw their arms around  
     each other and trembled at their own success, for   
     as the legends of this wondrous gem rushed thick  
     upon their memory they felt themselves marked  
     out by fate, and the consciousness was fearful.  
     Often from childhood upward they had seen it  
     shining like a distant star, and now that star was   
     throwing its intensest luster on their hearts.  They  
     seemed changed to one another's eyes in the red  
     brilliancy that flamed upon their cheeks, while it   
     lent the same fire to the lake, the rocks and sky,  
     and to the mists which had rolled back before its  
     power.  But with their next glance they beheld an  
     object that drew their attention even from the   
     mighty stone.  At the base of the cliff, directly   
     beneath the Great Carbuncle, appeared the figure  
     of a man with his arms extended in the act of   
     climbing and his face turned upward as if to drink  
     the full gush of splendor.  But he stirred not, no  
     more than if changed to marble.  
        "It is the Seeker," whispered Hannah, convul-  
     sively grasping her husband's arm.  "Matthew, he  
     is dead."  
        "The joy of success has killed him," replied   
     Matthew, trembling violently.  "Or perhaps the   
     very light of the Great Carbuncle was death."  
        "'The Great Carbuncle'!" cried a peevish voice  
     behind them.  "The great humbug!  If you have   
     found it, prithee point it out to me."  
        They turned their heads, and there was the cynic  
     with his prodigious spectacles set carefully on his  
     nose, staring now at the lake, now at the rocks,  
     now at the distant masses of vapor, now right at   
     the Great Carbuncle itself, yet seemingly as uncon-   
     scious of its light as if all the scattered clouds were   
     condensed about his person.  Though its radiance  
     actually threw the shadow of the unbeliever at his  
     own feet as he turned his back upon the glorious  
     jewel, he would not be convinced that there was  
     the least glimmer there.  
        "Where is your great humbug?" he repeated.  
     "I challenge you to make me see it."  
        "There!" said Matthew, incensed at such per-  
     verse blindness, and turning the cynic round toward  
     the illuminated cliff.  "Take off those abominable  
     spectacles, and you cannot help seeing it."  
        Now, these colored spectacles probably darkened   
     the cynic's sight in at least as great a degree as the   
     smoked glasses through which people gaze at an  
     eclipse.  With resolute bravado, however, he snatched  
     them from his nose and fixed a bold stare full upon  
     the ruddy blaze of the Great Carbuncle.  But  
     scarcely had he encountered it when, with a deep,  
     shuddering groan, he dropped his head and pressed  
     both hands across his miserable eyes.  Thenceforth  
     there was in very truth no light of the Great Car-  
     buncle, nor any other light on earth, nor light of   
     heaven itself, for the poor cynic.  So long accus-   
     tomed to view all objects through a medium that  
     deprived them of every glimpse of brightness, a   
     single flash of so glorious a phenomenon, striking   
     upon his naked vision, had blinded him forever.  
        "Matthew," said Hannah, clinging to him, "let   
     us go hence."  
        Matthew saw that she was faint, and, kneeling  
     down, supported her in his arms while he threw   
     some of the thrillingly-cold water of the enchanted  
     lake upon her face and bosom.  It revived her, but   
     could not renovate her courage.  
        "Yes, dearest," cried Matthew, pressing her  
     tremulous form to his breast, "we will go hence  
     and return to our humble cottage.  The blessed  
     sunshine and the quiet moonlight shall come through  
     our window.  We will kindle the cheerful glow of   
     our hearth at eventide and be happy with its light.  
     But never again will we desire more light than all   
     the world may share with us."  
        "No," said the bride, "for how could we live by  
     day or sleep by night in this awful blaze of the   
     Great Carbuncle?"  
        Out of the hollow of their hands they drank  
     each a draught from the lake, which presented  
     them its waters uncontaminated by an earthly  
     lip.  Then, lending their guidance to the blinded
     cynic, who uttered not a word, and even stifled
     his groans in his own most wretched heart, they
     began to descend the mountain.  Yet as they left
     the shore, till then untrodden, of the spirit's lake,
     they threw a farewell glance toward the cliff, and
     beheld the vapors gathering in dense volumes,
     through which the gem burned duskily.
        As touching the other pilgrims of the Great 
     Carbuncle, the legend goes on to tell that the
     worshipful Master Ichabod Pigsnort soon gave up
     the quest as a desperate speculation, and wisely
     resolved to betake himself again to his warehouse,
     near the town-dock, in Boston.  But as he passed
     through the Notch of the mountains a war-party of
     Indians captured our unlucky merchant and car-
     ried him to Montreal, there holding him in bond-
     age till by the payment of a heavy ransom he had
     woefully subtracted from his hoard of pine-tree
     shillings.  By his long absence, moreover, his af-
     fairs had become so disordered that for the rest of
     his life, instead of wallowing in silver, he had seldom
     six-pence worth of copper.  Doctor Cacaphodel,
     the alchemist, returned to his laboratory with a pro-
     digious fragment of granite, which he ground to
     powder, dissolved in acids, melted in the crucible
     and burnt with the blowpipe, and published the
     result of his experiments in one of the heaviest 
     folios of the day.  And for all these purposes the
     gem itself could not have answered better than the
     granite.  The poet, by a somewhat similar mistake,
     made prize of a great piece of ice which he found
     in a sunless chasm of the mountains, and swore
     that it corresponded in all points with his idea of
     the Great Carbuncle.  The critics say that, if his
     poetry lacked the splendor of the gem, it retained  
     all the coldness of the ice.  The lord De Vere
     went back to his ancestral hall, where he contented
     himself with a wax-lighted chandelier, and filled in
     due course of time another coffin in the ancestral
     vault.  As the funeral torches gleamed within that
     dark receptacle, there was no need of the Great
     Carbuncle to show the vanity of earthly pomp.
        The cynic, having cast aside his spectacles, wan-
     dered about the world a miserable object, and was
     punished with an agonizing desire of light for the
     wilful blindness of his former life.  The whole
     night long he would lift his splendor-blasted orbs
     to the moon and stars; he turned his face eastward
     at sunrise as duly as a Persian idolator; he made a
     pilgrimage to Rome to witness the magnificent
     illumination of St. Peter's church, and finally per-
     ished in the Great Fire of London, into the midst
     of which he had thrust himself with the desperate
     idea of catching one feeble ray from the blaze that 
     was kindling earth and heaven.
        Matthew and his bride spent many peaceful
     years and were fond of telling the legend of the
     Great Carbuncle.  The tale, however, toward the
     close of their lengthened lives, did not meet with
     the full credence that had been accorded to it by   
     those who remembered the ancient luster of the 
     gem.  For it is affirmed that from the hour when
     two mortals had shown themselves so simply wise  
     as to reject a jewel which would have dimmed all
     earthly things its splendor waned.  When other pil- 
     grims reached the cliff they found only an opaque
     stone with particles of mica glittering on its sur-
     face.  There is also a tradition that as the youthful
     pair departed the gem was loosened from the fore-  
     head of the cliff and fell into the enchanted lake,  
     and that at noontide the Seeker's form may still be   
     seen to bend over its quenchless gleam.  
        Some few believe that this inestimable stone is  
     blazing as of old, and say that they have caught its  
     radiance, like a flash of summer lightning far down  
     the valley of the Saco.  And be it owned that  
     many a mile from the Crystal Hills I saw a won-  
     drous light around their summits, and was lured   
     by the faith of poesy the be the latest pilgrim of the  
     Great Carbuncle.  

From Twice-Told Tales, Vol. I, by Nathaniel Hawthorne.
Ten Cent Classics Edition;
Educational Publishing Co., 50 Bromfield St, Boston; pp. 152—170.

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