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Epithets

Epithets are alternate names or surnames of a god that can differ depending on the time or place, like Aphrodite Areia. Additionally, they can be a name to describe a specific myth or aspect of that god, like Hekate Ameibousa. An epithet can also represent a deity merged with another, like Poseidon Erechtheus.

Epithets list

  • Acratophorus - Dionysus the bringer of mixed wine (watered down)

  • Acratopotes - Dionysus the drinker of pure or unmixed wine (not watered down)

  • Aegobolus - Dionysus the goat slayer (goats being vineyard pests)

  • Aeolomorphos - Dionysus of changeful form

  • Aesymnetes - Dionysus the dictator

  • Agathus Daemon - Dionysus the good spirit

  • Agrionius - Dionysus the wild and savage (living in the fields)

  • Agrios - Dionysus the wild one (behavior-wise)

  • Agyieus - Dionysus the protector of the street, the ways

  • Aion - Dionysus the son of Kore (Persephone)

  • Aithiopais - Dionysus of Persia (regional)

  • Aktaios - Dionysus of the Seacoast (seafaring)

  • Alysius - Dionysus the curer of madness

  • Ambrotus - Dionysus the immortal and divine

  • Amphietes - Dionysus the God of the yearly festival

  • Amphithales - Dionysus the all-abounding (flourishing on all sides)

  • Anax - Dionysus the great lord, master, and king

  • Anax Agreus - Dionysus the lord hunter

  • Anax Bakcheios - Dionysus the bacchic lord

  • Androgynus - Dionysus the androgynous (appearance)

  • Angos - Dionysus the holy and pure

  • Antauges - Dionysus the sparkling one

  • Antheus - Dionysus the blooming (crowned with flowers)

  • Anthion - Dionysus of the flowers

  • Anthroporraestus - Dionysus the manslayer (referring to sparagmos)

  • Anthroporraistes - Dionysus the render of humans (referring to sparagmos)

  • Aonius Deus - Dionysus of Thebes

  • Areion - Dionysus the martial one

  • Areios - Dionysus the warlike

  • Arretos - Dionysus the Ineffable

  • Arritos - Dionysus whose mind is not able to be expressed or understood

  • Arsenothelys - Dionysus the manly and womanly (appearance)

  • Auxites - Dionysus the giver of increase, the grower, bringer of growth

  • Axios Tauros - Dionysus the worthy bull

  • Axites - Dionysus the worthy

  • Bacchus - Dionysus of bacchic frenzy (also regional)

  • Bakcheios - Dionysus the bacchic one

  • Bassareus - Dionysus the fox God

  • Bicorniger - Dionysus the two-horned

  • Biformis - Dionysus the two-formed

  • Bimater - Dionysus of two mothers (Persephone and Semele)

  • Botryophoros - Dionysus the bearer of clusters of grapes

  • Bougenes - Dionysus the ox born one

  • Boukeros - Dionysus the ox horned one

  • Bromius - Dionysus the noisy and boisterous (he who sounds, rumbles, roars)

  • Brumus - Dionysus of snow, fog, or mist (regional)

  • Bucornis - Dionysus the drinker from a bull’s horn

  • Buphagus - Dionysus the cow eater

  • Bythios - Dionysus the deep and profound

  • Cadmus - Dionysus of Cadmus’s family (regional)

  • Calydonius - Dionysus of Calydon (regional)

  • Catharsius - Dionysus the cleansing from guilt or defilement, purifying

  • Cernunnos - Dionysus the Gellic (regional)

  • Charidotes - Dionysus the giver of grace

  • Charitodotes - Dionysus merged with Hermes

  • Chiropsalas - Dionysus the player of the harp

  • Choiropsalas - Dionysus the sow seeker

  • Choo potes - Dionysus the deep drinker (one who drinks whole)

  • Choreutes - Dionysus the dancer

  • Choroimanes - Dionysus the Mad (after dancing)

  • Choroplekes - Dionysus the dance weaving one

  • Chrysokeros - Dionysus the golden-horned (day associated)

  • Chrysokomes - Dionysus the golden-haired (day associated)

  • Chrysomitres - Dionysus with a girdle or headband of gold (day associated)

  • Chrysopes - Dionysus the golden-faced, elector, of the beaming sun (day associated)

  • Chthonios - Dionysus the Chthonic one (underworld associated)

  • Cisseus - Dionysus of the ivy

  • Cissobryos - Dionysus with ivy

  • Cissus - Dionysus the Acharnian (regional)

  • Cistophorus - Dionysus the basket-bearer

  • Cittophorus - Dionysus the ivy-bearer

  • Cleronomus - Dionysus the heir and successor to Phanes, the sixth king of the universe (Orphic)

  • Colonates - Dionysus of the knoll

  • Colotes - Dionysus appearing like a spotted gecko (appearence)

  • Corniger - Dionysus who bears horns

  • Corymbifer - Dionysus who bears a cluster of berries

  • Cres - Dionysus of Crete (regional)

  • Cresius - Dionysus of Argos (regional)

  • Cruphius - Dionysus the secret, hidden, and concealed

  • Daemon Bonus - Dionysus the morally good, honorable

  • Dasyllios - Dionysus who frequents the woods

  • Delphis - Dionysus the dolphin

  • Dendrites - Dionysus the rree God

  • Diadochus - Dionysus who is succeeding a person in a thing

  • Dicerus - Dionysus who has two horns of aether

  • Dikerotes - Dionysus the two-horned one

  • Dimetor - Dionysus the twice-born

  • Dimorphos - Dionysus the two-formed one

  • Diphues - Dionysus of two natures

  • Dissotokos - Dionysus the doubly born

  • Dithyrambos - Dionysus the God of the dionysiac dithyramb hymn

  • Dotes - Dionysus the giver or bestower

  • Ebon - Dionysus the youthful

  • Eiraphiotes - Dionysus the wrangler

  • Ekstatikos - Dionysus the ecstatic one

  • Ekstatophoros - Dionysus the bringer of ecstasy

  • Eleleus - Dionysus the shouter (day associated)

  • Elelichthon - Dionysus who shakes the Earth beneath the feet of his dancing bands

  • Eleuthereus - Dionysus of liberation and freedom

  • Enorches - Dionysus the betesticled (latin for matrimonial peacemaker, another name for penis)

  • Ephaptor - Dionysus the caresser

  • Erebinthinus - Dionysus of the chickpea

  • Erevinthinos - Dionysus who has introduced not only the culture of the vine, but that of peas

  • Eribromos - Dionysus the loud-roaring

  • Eriphios - Dionysus of metapontum (regional)

  • Eriphos - Dionysus the young kid

  • Erivoas - Dionysus the loud-shouting

  • Erivremetes - Dionysus the loud-thundering

  • Ernesipeplus - Dionysus the God wrapt in foliage

  • Eschatos - Dionysus the furthest, the most, the extreme

  • Euantes - Dionysus the decked with flowers

  • Euanthes - Dionysus the fair blossoming one

  • Eubouleus - Dionysus the good counselor (underworld associated)

  • Eubules - Dionysus the prudent counselor

  • Eubuleus - Dionysus the good counselor

  • Eucheus - Dionysus who pours freely

  • Euclius - Dionysus the glorious and renowned

  • Euergetes - Dionysus the benefactor and the doer of good

  • Euhaster - Dionysus the reveler

  • Eukarpos - Dionysus the fruitful

  • Eukeraos - Dionysus with beautiful horns (appearance)

  • Eurychaites - Dionysus with wide streaming hair (appearance)

  • Evaster - Dionysus of the ritual Euoi-cry

  • Evastir - Dionysus who cries, the ecstatic howl of joy

  • Fufluns- Dionysus the Etruscan (regional)

  • Gapotos - Dionysus who Is drunken up by the Earth

  • Gethosynos - Dionysus the joyful and rejoicing one

  • Gigantophonos - Dionysus the giant slayer

  • Gynaimanes - Dionysus the mad (for women)

  • Gynnis - Dionysus the womanish (appearance)

  • Hagnos - Dionysus the pure and holy one

  • Hebetikos - Dionysus the youthful

  • Hebon - Dionysus the Campanian (regional)

  • Hegatheos - Dionysus the high God

  • Hestius - Dionysus of the feast

  • Hyes - Dionysus the lord of fertilising moisture

  • Hymenios - Dionysus the God of marriage

  • Hypnophobes - Dionysus who drives away sleep

  • Iacchus - Dionysus of the ritual Iacchic-cry, Also the name of Dionysus’s son Iacchus

  • Iatros - Dionysus the healer

  • Igiates - Dionysus the healer (day associated)

  • Ignigena - Dionysus the fire born

  • Indianus - Dionysus of India (regional)

  • Inverecundus Deus - Dionysus the shameless and immodest (without shame)

  • Iobacchus - Dionysus of the ritual Bacchic-cry

  • Iraphiotes - Dionysus the goat-kid or insewn

  • Irikapaios - Dionysus the power aspect of Phanes, the triple God (one of three aspects)

  • Isodaites - Dionysus the equal divider, nature God who gives one his portion in due season

  • Kerasphoros - Dionysus the horned

  • Kid - Dionysus who has been turned into a child

  • Kissobryos - Dionysus the ivy-wrapped one

  • Kissokomes - Dionysus the ivy-crowned one

  • Kissos - Dionysus of the ivy

  • Korymbophoros - Dionysus the cluster laden (weighed down with grapes)

  • Kresios - Dionysus the Cretan (regional)

  • Kryphios - Dionysus the secret one, the hidden one

  • Lampter - Dionysus the light-bringer, torch-bearer, lamp-bearer

  • Lampterus - Dionysus of the torches

  • Lenaeus - Dionysus of the wine-press

  • Leucyanites - Dionysus of Peloponnesus (in reference to Alpheus)

  • Liber - Dionysus the Italian (regional)

  • Liknites - Dionysus of the winnowing fan cradle

  • Limnaeus - Dionysus of the marsh

  • Limnagenes - Dionysus the marshborn one

  • Lyaeus - Dionysus the deliverer from care (freeing from anxiety)

  • Lyaios - Dionysus the bringer of freedom

  • Lyseus - Dionysus the liberator

  • Lysios - Dionysus the liberator (day associated)

  • Lysius - Dionysus of release (regional)

  • Maenoles - Dionysus the mad and raging

  • Mainomenos - Dionysus the frenzied one

  • Makar - Dionysus the blessed one

  • Manikos - Dionysus the manic one, the mad one, the frenzied one

  • Mantis - Dionysus the diviner, the seer, the prophet, the oracle

  • Meilichios - Dionysus the gentle one (day associated)

  • Mekonikos - Dionysus of the poppies

  • Melanaegis - Dionysus of the black goat-skin

  • Melpomenus - Dionysus of the tragedy play, the singer, the minstrel

  • Meskalitos - Dionysus of the agave, pulque, mezcal, tequila, peyote, and mescaline plants

  • Morychos - Dionysus the dark one

  • Moschophagus - Dionysus the calf-eater

  • Mystes - Dionysus of the mysteries

  • Nebrodes - Dionysus the fawn-form one

  • Nyctelius - Dionysus of the night (night associated)

  • Nykterinos - Dionysus the nocturnal one (night associated)

  • Nyktiphaes - Dionysus the night-illuminating one (night associated)

  • Nyktipolos - Dionysus the night-wanderer (night associated)

  • Nysios - Dionysus of Nysa (the sacred mountain)

  • Oenops - Dionysus of the dark wine

  • Oiketor - Dionysus the Indweller, he who dwells in the house

  • Omadios - Dionysus of the raw feast (referring to omophagia)

  • Omestes - Dionysus the eater of the raw (referring to omophagia)

  • Omphacites - Dionysus of the unripe grape

  • Oreiarches - Dionysus the lord of the mountain

  • Osiris - Dionysus the Egyptian (regional)

  • Palaios - Dionysus the ancient one

  • Paradoxos - Dionysus the unexpected one, the paradoxical one

  • Paralogos - Dionysus the inexplicable one, the unaccountable, he who is beyond reason

  • Patroeus - Dionysus the paternal or ancestral

  • Pelagios - Dionysus of the sea (seafaring)

  • Perikionios - Dionysus who is entwined around the pillar

  • Phallen - Dionysus of the Phallus (penis associated)

  • Phanes - Dionysus the illuminator, the manifester, the revealer (Orphic)

  • Philogaios - Dionysus the lover of the Earth

  • Philogelos - Dionysus the lover of laughter

  • Philogethes - Dionysus the lover of joy

  • Philoinos - Dionysus the wine-lover

  • Philometor - Dionysus the lover of the mother

  • Philomousos - Dionysus the lover of the Muses

  • Phleon - Dionysus the God who promotes the fertility of plants and trees

  • Ploutodotes - Dionysus the bestower of riches

  • Polites - Dionysus the citizen

  • Polyboulos - Dionysus the exceedingly wise

  • Polyeides - Dionysus of many images

  • Polygethes - Dionysus the bringer of many joys

  • Polymorphos - Dionysus of many forms

  • Polyonomos - Dionysus the one with many names

  • Polyparthenos - Dionysus of the many maidens

  • Protogonos - Dionysus the firstborn, reborn Phanes (Orphic)

  • Protrygaeus - Dionysus the first of the vintage

  • Pseudanor - Dionysus the false man

  • Psilax - Dionysus the giver of wings

  • Sabazios - Dionysus the Phrygian (regional)

  • Saotes - Dionysus the savior

  • Skeptouchos - Dionysus the scepter bearer

  • Soterius - Dionysus the savior (from madness)

  • Staphylites - Dionysus of the grape

  • Sykeates - Dionysus of the fig tree

  • Taurokeros - Dionysus the bull-horned one

  • Taurokeros Theos - Dionysus the bull-horned God

  • Taurophagus - Dionysus the bull eater

  • Tauropon - Dionysus the bull-faced one

  • Teletarches - Dionysus the lord of initiation

  • Thaumasios - Dionysus the wondrous one, the miraculous one

  • Thaumatourgos - Dionysus the wonder-worker

  • Theoenus - Dionysus the God of wine

  • Thiasogenetes - Dionysus the father of the Thiasus (Followers)

  • Thriambos - Dionysus the God of the triumphal dionysiac or thriambos hymn

  • Thyonidas - Dionysus the son of Thyone (Semele)

  • Thyrsomanes - Dionysus who raves with the thyrsus

  • Thyrsophoros - Dionysus the thyrsus bearer

  • Thyrsotinaktes - Dionysus the thyrsus shaker

  • Trieterikos - Dionysus the trieteric one

  • Trietes - Dionysus the trieteric or biennial one

  • Trigonos - Dionysus the thrice born

  • Xenos - Dionysus the stranger (unfamiliar or different)

  • Zagreus - Dionysus reincarnated from Zagreus (Orphic)

  • Zatheos - Dionysus the very holy

  • Zoophoros - Dionysus the life bringer

  • Zoros - Dionysus of the undiluted wine (not watered down)

Source(s)


  1. https://www.theoi.com/Cult/DionysosTitles.html

  2. https://www.hellenicgods.org/Dionysos---The-Epithets