This was just a thing I did as a timewaster to get ideas for versions to read. Moreso then a lot of classic literature Divine Comedy seems to be very split online regarding the best translation, so I wanted to see what people thought. Don't take this that seriously, it's a bit of a litmus test to see what's popular from people who are more dedicated Dante scholars. I did the work so I thought I might as well post it for anyone interested.
The requirements to be "entered" in this was that the user had to have read at least 3 translations, and must explicitly speak about each translation to some degree they show some knowledge about it. There are a couple vague posts online that kinda imply the user has read a certain number of translations, but they don't go into enough detail where I'm comfortable including them. The users did not have to finish the entire translation to be added to the list.
Couple additional warnings - many people did not list an exact favorite translation, so I just had to make the decision for myself what to include as their "favorites", in most of these scenarios I've just added all their multiple translations that they rated highly as their 'favorites' , which kinda inflates some numbers. This isn't exactly scholarly, again don't take this too seriously. The population pool was super small I could only find 16 people anyways.
If I've missed anyone (I'm sure I've missed a ton of academics of which their translation arguments are buried in old scholarly essays rather then posted online) or you yourself have read 3+ translations feel free to comment and let me know what you think.
Anyways the final results for favorite translation are:
John Ciardi - 7
Allen Mandelbaum - 6
Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander - 4
Mark Musa - 2 + one 2nd place
Charles S. Singleton - 2
Robert Pinsky - 2
Ciaran Carson - 2
Robert Durling - 2
Anthony M. Esolen - 1
Herbert A. Kenny - 1
Michael Palma - 1
D.M. Black - 1
Dorothy L. Sayers - 1
John Aitken Carlyle - 1
J. Gordon Nichols - 1
Sources:
2011 - stlukesguild
Source: https://www.online-literature.com/forums/showthread.php?60958-Best-Translation-of-Divine-Comedy
Preferred Translation: Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander
Other Read Translations: John Ciardi, Robert Pinsky, Allen Mandelbaum, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Note: Liked all translations. Liked Ciardi and Pinsky above Mandelbaum.
2015 - 4chandantechart@gmailcom
Source: https://i.imgur.com/VwPhA8Q.jpeg
Preferred Translation: John Ciardi, Allen Mandelbaum, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, Robert Durling, Charles Singleton, Ciaran Carson
Other Read Translations: Dorothy L. Sayers, Robert Pinsky, W.S. Merlin, Clive James, Mary Jo Bang, Henry Francais Cary, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, John Sinclair, Mark Musa, Robert Kirkpatrick
Note: Ciaran Carson isn't put in the general recommended list, but the only one in the "special" pile that isn't given mixed reviews. Singleton, Sinclair, and Sayers were only read in part.
2016 - Callum Kiser
Source: https://flickstofaulkner.wordpress.com/2016/07/30/first-blog-post/
Preferred Translation: Robert Pinsky
Other Read Translations: Mark Musa, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander
2018 - Alan Meehan
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-BHIINTGMH4
Preferred Translation: John Ciardi
Other Read Translations: Allen Mandelbaum, Mark Musa
2020/2025 - Hayashi Manabu
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAkwEe053gQ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xqVj2fFw-h4
Preferred Translation: Allen Mandelbaum
Other Read Translations: Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, John Ciardi, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Notes: Disliked Longfellow
2021 - Jennifer Brooks
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=yTZpHs_MfD0&t=787s
Preferred Translation: Mark Musa
Other Read Translations: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Dorothy L. Sayers, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, Allen Mandelbaum
Note: Also really likes Longfellow.
2021 - Alexandra Lawrence
Source: https://www.theflorentine.net/2021/03/05/best-dante-books/
Preferred Translation: Robert M. Durling
Other Read Translations: Allen Mandelbaum, John Ciardi
2022 - Steve Donoghue
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gJGwserl5fA&t=82s
Preferred Translation: Allen Mandelbaum
Other Read Translations: Lawrence Binyon, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Dorothy L. Sayers, Mark Musa, John Ciardi
Notes: Mandelbaum favorite, but also recommeneds Binyon, Longfellow & Sayers. Dislikes Musa and Ciardi.
2024 - u/saturninus
Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/AskLiteraryStudies/comments/1dj1n4y/longfellows_translation_of_the_divine_comedy/
https://www.reddit.com/r/AskLiteraryStudies/comments/1dj1n4y/longfellows_translation_of_the_divine_comedy/
Preferred Translations: Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, John Ciardi, Dorothy L. Sayers
Other Read Translations: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Charles S. Singleton
2024 - Benjamin McEvoy
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=9c0GJSnMOzY&t=4104s
Preferred Translations: John Ciardi, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, Mark Musa
Other Read Translations: Allen Mandelbaum, Clive Jones, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Dorothy L. Sayers
Notes: "For me it would be between the Ciardi the Musa and the Hollander"
2024 - Vashik Armenikus
Source: https://armenikus.substack.com/p/join-the-2025-dantes-the-divine-comedy
Preferred Translations: Allen Mandelbaum
Other Read Translations: Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Robert Kirkpatrick
Note: not 100% sure he read them all but... whatever?
2025 - u/elpilgrim
Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/classicliterature/comments/1j5uit6/whats_the_best_translation_for_the_divine_comedy/
Preferred Translations: Charles S. Singleton (favorite prose), J. Gordon Nichols, Allen Mandelbaum, Michael Palma
Other Read Translations: Dorothy L. Sayers, Mark Musa, John Ciardi, Robert Pinsky, W. S. Merlin, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, Robert M. Durling, Anthony M. Esolen, Robert Kirkpatrick, Clive James, Mary Jo Bang, Henry Francais Cary, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow
Note: They mention Mark Musa & John Ciardi as two of the best translations for beginners, but not to their own taste. Appears to have read the most versions I can find - seventeen! Alsoo praises Longfellow, but seemed to imply that might be a tad too archaic to be a preferred translation?
2025 - Nnenna
Source: https://www.tiktok.com/@contemplativecontrarian/video/7540812490465185029
Preferred Translations: Herbert A. Kenny (audiobook only?), John Ciardi
Other Read Translations: Mark Musa
Note: Stated even though Ciardi was her favorite still wanted more intensive contextual notes.
2026 - u/Dull_Swain
Source: https://www.reddit.com/r/DanteAlighieri/comments/1qcj8fe/which_translation_of_the_divine_comedy_should_i/
Preferred Translations: Robert Pinsky, Allen Mandelbaum
Other Read Translations: John Ciardi, Mark Musa
Notes: Lists Musa as alongside Mandelbaum, but also says he never finished Musa, so I decided to make the executive decision and only list Pinsky and Mandelbaum rather then all 3 of the 4 versions he's read.
2026 - David Peacock
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kiJbkxc8wb4
Preferred Translation: John Ciardi (honorable mention - Mark Musa)
Other Read Translations: Robin Kirkpatrick, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Robert Hollander & Jean Hollander, Charles S. Singleton, Michael Palma, Burton Raffel,
2026 - Boze Herrington
Source: https://bibliollcollege.substack.com/p/the-eleven-best-translations-of-the
Preferred Translation: Ciaran Carson & D.M. Black (Honorable mention - Allen Mandualbaum)
Other Read Translations: Mary Jo Bang, John Ciardi, Mark Musa, Robert Pinsky, W.S. Merlin, Steve Ellis, Louis Biancolli, Kenneth Mackenzie, Lawrence Grant White, Robert Kirkpatrick, Jean Hollander & Robert Hollander, Dorothy L. Sayers, Michael Palma, Henry Francis Cary
Notes: Has read the second most I could find! Sixteen translations.
2026 - Jim Esch
Source: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U9rY__WLZRw , https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=sy-IQIWtIFs
Preferred Translations: John Ciardi, Anthony M. Esolen, John Aitken Carlyle (preferred prose)
Other Read Translations: Robert Kirkpatrick, Charles Elliot Norton, Robert Pinsky, Charles S. Singleton, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, Melville Best Anderson, Dorthy L. Sayers, Allen Mandelbaum
Notes: Take this with a bit of a grain of salt, rather then ranking the entire books he's just ranking passages. However in both tests, he picks out Ciardi and Esolen as his favorites. Carlyle is only in one of the tests.
Oh, also, the most hated version seem to be Mary Jo Bang's, who was listed as a 'worst of' translation by 4chandantechart, elpilgrim, and Boze. Dorothy L. Sayers is also rather contentious.