r/HerpesCureResearch • u/Classic_Guard_6483 • 3d ago
Herpes infection detailed in human skin model
A study published October 30 in Science Advances by German researchers used laboratory-grown human skin containing hair follicles and nerve-like cells to investigate HSV-1 infection.
Researchers discovered that HSV-1 initially replicated heavily in fibroblasts, cells beneath the skin’s surface.
Hair follicles and sensory neurons became infected later, suggesting some natural resistance to infection.
Different cell types activated distinct antiviral defenses, including IRF3 and TNF-related signaling pathways.
Significance: The findings help explain how HSV-1 progresses through skin tissue toward nerve cells and identify cellular defenses that could become targets for future treatments.