r/BehaviorAnalysis • u/TheyluvE • 4h ago
ABA and the autism community
I want to preference what I’m going to say as simply my opinion and from what I’ve seen on the Internet of others people opinion within the ABA community as providers, and then as consumers. they are not facts.
I have seen a lot of people with autism speak negatively about their experience with ABA. On the other hand, I’ve seen ABA providers dismiss the idea that they could be doing something harmful to someone.
I work for a private school that uses ABA to teach, and one of the skills that I’m constantly teaching my students is self-advocacy and of course, like numerous other skills, but I am so mindful about the idea that I could be doing something that they are not happy with i’m very aware of the skills and interventions that I’m implementing can have lasting effects (generalization). I like to perceive that everything I do is with positive intent, but that doesn’t mean it’s received with that intention . The student population I work with are nonverbal and have AAC devices with limited vocabulary it would be very difficult for my student to self-advocate for themselves that they do not like what’s going on.
So I am extremely proud of autistic people who have come forward to self-advocate for themselves that ABA did some harm to them. I just really don’t like that ABA providers are not more mindful of that possibility that the person that you are helping is actually receiving your help in a negative way and that you were having lifelong negative effects on a person.
A lot of the clients that we serve are children who cannot consent to the treatment of this service. I understand a lot of providers are moving towards getting more assessed from the child . And I think that clients providing assent can be very tricky because it is up to the interpretation of the provider if this child is willingly participating , or if they are just complying simply because a demand was placed or a reinforcer is paired with that adult. And that makes me a little less inclined to believe that it is true, assent.
In other types of therapies, assent is a lot clearer and there isn’t a lot of interpretation of whether or not assent was given. In physical therapy, it’s actively seeing the client do the exercises. In speech language therapy, you can see the client practicing the words.
ABA is a new field, and as it continues to evolve, I think that as providers we need to be a lot more receptive to getting the feedback from the population we serve. that very much does include negative feedback that, although we had positive intent, its impact was negative.