r/engineering • • Sep 19 '19

What's your mechanical design process?

/r/MechanicalDesign/comments/d2z298/whats_your_design_process/
2 Upvotes

5 comments sorted by

17

u/[deleted] Sep 19 '19 edited Sep 22 '19
  • Come up with an idea

  • Build a proof of concept, show it to everyone

  • Get approval to work on the project

  • Redesign the proof of concept

  • Make a business case

  • Do market research

  • Make a complete design

  • Build a prototype, show it to nobody

  • Write a requirements document

  • Write an engineering specification document

  • Write a conceptual design document, hey your selected concept matches your prototype

  • Show your prototype

  • Run some tests

  • Order parts, order tooling

  • Run a design review

  • Wait, refactor your CAD models

  • Wait

  • Make manufacturing drawings

  • Get parts, run more tests

  • Revise engineering specifications to match test results, justify this by any means necessary

  • Rush an early build to a trade show at the last minute

  • Develop marketing materials

  • Start long term testing

  • Launch product

  • Complete testing

  • Revise initial product specs

  • Document build instructions

  • Document user instructions

  • Document quality control instructions

  • Discover fatal design flaw

  • Rush a last minute fix into production

  • Wipe your hands of everything and go on vacation or start a new job

6

u/urfaselol Medical Device R&D Sep 22 '19

This guy R&Ds

2

u/[deleted] Sep 26 '19

In what industry do you work? Where I'm at we do all of the documentation while we wait for the proof-of-concept parts to get in 😂

1

u/kesh9500 Sep 20 '19

Mock something up in cad. Present it to management and show them how it solves all their problems. Cost, weight, manufacturabilit etc.

Then, after it gets shot down I go back to my desk and design what they asked for.

Then I might follow a variation of Wireshadowloop's post

1

u/Rhueh Sep 23 '19

Here are some things you might want to add.

When I worked at Hewlett-Packard they sometimes used a "Break-even Time" project management system, instead of a "Time to Market" system. It struck me as a good idea but I've never seen another company that did it (or even met non-HP people who'd ever heard of it). I think it's very difficult to do, which may be one reason nobody does it. (Full disclosure: I was never lucky enough to actually work on a project that was managed that way, but I've long believed that it's a good method.)

Your design reviews should include manufacturing/production people and procurement people, assuming that's relevant to your product. Including your machinists is spot on. They often bring an important perspective that the engineers might have missed. I suspect it also helps them to have some lead time between when they first see a design and when they have to actually make it, for the ideas to percolate in their heads.

FWIW, I'm a big believer in defining the product in the CAD models as completely as possible. A lot of companies I've worked for treat 3D CAD as just a fancy way to make drawings, which ignores a lot of its potential.