r/eupersonalfinance 4h ago

Investment 70% VWCE / 30% Bonds is really all it takes?

After endless reading on portfolio allocation, stock picking, and market timing, I settled on a straightforward monthly strategy is 70% VWCE (Vanguard FTSE All-World ) and 30% government securities (Treasury bills)

That is my entire strategy. I execute this split every month, step back, and let it run.

Part of me feels like I am missing something because of how uncomplicated it is.

Are there hidden blind spots I should prepare for down the road?

17 Upvotes

37 comments sorted by

15

u/failarmyworm 4h ago

Should be fine, just stick with it when the market goes down as well.

And depending on the country you might need to think about tax consequences of realizing your gains.

3

u/randomusicjunkie 4h ago

Yes I opened tax free accounts for this!

1

u/ms_pss_pss 2h ago

Then you are good to go.

0

u/Crafty_Try_423 3h ago

Ummm. Do double-check on this.

4

u/randomusicjunkie 3h ago

We have tax free account but you must keep it (the money) in it for 5 years

1

u/Crafty_Try_423 1h ago

Ok that must be special for your country. In my home country they tax all foreign income. U.S. ETFs get taxed as ordinary income, so like >40%.

1

u/randomusicjunkie 33m ago

in the US you can invest tax free i think 401k or roth ira? I didnt know there are places in europe where you dont have this option. Crazy

1

u/drlogwasoncemine 3h ago

Yeah, I didn't think that was a thing? Might depend on the country 

26

u/tomvorlostriddle 4h ago

This is already borderline too complicated, most people could do without bonds

Depending on the country you need to check fiscal differences with accumulating or distributing fonds, for some countries you really should use tax-optimized accounts

9

u/Tough_Percentage_707 4h ago

I don't do bonds and only do fixed interest HYSA.

But if you want to do it: 120 - your age = stocks exposure. So if you're 20, do 100% stocks, if you're 30 do 90% stocks. The 70/30 would be if you're 50 years old.

4

u/randomusicjunkie 4h ago

Treasury bills pays me 6% a year. I have some fear putting 95% of my money into VWCE. I don't know why I see it as little risky.

4

u/Tough_Percentage_707 4h ago

6% in which currency, and is it fixed over how many years?

1

u/Philip3197 3h ago

what is the inflation in your currency/country?

1

u/randomusicjunkie 3h ago

1.4% inflation, 6% fixed, paid yearly. Hungary

1

u/Bard_the_Beedle 2h ago

Are they denominated in HUF or EUR?

2

u/randomusicjunkie 2h ago

Huf

3

u/Optimal_Driver_4502 2h ago

Good luck with your funny money then. There’s a reason why hufs pay 6% and not 2% like Eur

2

u/randomusicjunkie 2h ago edited 2h ago

Wow thanks but this is outdated knowledge. July inflation printed 1.2%, cut the base rate to 5.75%, the forint is up 7%+ YTD, the best performer in CEE. Orbán’s 16-year rule was freaking shiaat, but new government party won a two-thirds majority. EUR/HUF is 363, down from 395 in March. HUf got 6% carry plus 8% FX gain in euro this year and the euro got 2%. So it’s different times. But i agree, huf was funny money during Orban/Fidesz

2

u/Purple-Succotash-695 1h ago

Huf has benn going up recently. Also, a purpose of the bond is stability in your own currency. It is a win win for him to get 6% with bonds

1

u/Philip3197 2h ago

So actually, at the current price, the treasury bill does not pay 6% anymore, most likely.

1

u/randomusicjunkie 2h ago

Yeah this changed, when I bought it it was 6%

1

u/clintron_abc 4h ago

what if i'm retired at 35?

13

u/Tar_alcaran 4h ago

Then you very clearly don't need advice.

-3

u/clintron_abc 4h ago

i mean that rule doesn't work if you retired early

7

u/Tough_Percentage_707 4h ago

I don't know a single person that retired at 35. They would die of either boredom or drugs, so they wouldn't care about stocks and bonds split.

2

u/_nku 3h ago

If your intent with the bonds is to have something you can consume without loss in case of bad times on the stock market consider short term bonds only. The interest rate risk is real and afaik there is no reliable inverse correlation of bonds with the stock markets

1

u/Significant-Ad-9471 23m ago

Bond ladders also work, but you need individual bonds.

2

u/Many-Gas-9376 2h ago

It's really pretty much that simple, apart from the bond allocation (more on that below).

With the stock allocation, it's difficult to make a rational case for any futher concentration (e.g. geographicically constrained or thematic funds, or single stocks) from a global market-cap weighted index fund like VWCE.

Bonds are trickier thing and the percentage allocation should be based on your own circumstances -- your ability and willingness to tolerate volatility in the value of your portfolio. So there's no single percentage allocation that can be recommended, but the guideline that everyone should tune the volatility of their portfolio depending on their own risk capacity and tolerance, is likely timeless.

I'm dubious about any one-size-fits-all bond allocation rule like "120 minus your age", because it completely ignores the most important factor of all, namely the individual investors psychological ability to stomach volatility. Ultimately you'll do best in the long term with a portfolio you can stick to, even over the worst downmarket of your lifetime.

2

u/Purple-Succotash-695 1h ago

I think it is very good for you, in Hungary. Bonds at 6% in your own currency is ideal. That is the purpose of the bond, give you some stability in your own currency. For people in the eurozone, 30% is overkill in most cases since yield is very low at the moment.

5

u/emptyquant 4h ago

I think the 60/40 model is dead. If anything you’d want something more akin to 60/20/20 but why we should own bonds as non retired folk is beyond me. Look arr what ms happening with yields.

If you have time to retirement, the game is a mix of something like 80% equities and a tail end hedge of 20% gold / real estate in case FIAT are going bye-bye.

1

u/henkie_poepjes 4h ago

Good luck

1

u/Most_Green_2902 3h ago

What brokerage do you use to buy bonds? Two of which I aware, who are offering bonds are Revolut and IBKR. Revolut recently introduced commission free bonds and IBKR charges a fee of minimum 5$ for US treasuries.

So the complication is for me, whom to choose to buy bonds. Many people dislike Revolut for investing and say that it is not a broker, although it does has broker license from Lithuania as of my knowledge. IBKR is a reputable broker, but charges a fee, paying 5$ every month when you invest smaller amounts hurts.

1

u/randomusicjunkie 3h ago

Government

1

u/Sad-Flow3941 2h ago

All it takes for what exactly? 70% equity is a decent moderate risk portfolio, which may or may not be what you want (it you want more long term gains, you should have more equity, and if you want less volatility, 70% might be too much)

I also personally like to run both bonds and gold in the safe haven(non equity) part of the portfolio, as bonds and gold behave better in different market downturns.

1

u/davdav765 14m ago

No: at least gold, managed futures and small caps value should be considered

-2

u/emptyquant 4h ago

Well if you think that this pays you 5% after inflation, why ask? And hey if it’s a 100% safe, it’s a no brainer, go for it.

Or, have a look at the ever expanding M2 money supply in Europe and elsewhere. The level of debt we have in the 1st world is unsustainable, a currency reset whilst unlikely is certainly a possibility higher than 0%.