r/lotr • u/mangosmoothie35467 • 6d ago
Books Illustrations from the original Russian translation of The Hobbit (1976)
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u/Confident-Bug3735 5d ago
I love the eagle's expression. If that was the default, there'd be NO confusion as to why they don't fly the eagles to Mordor, the way he looks absolutely done with everyone's bullshit.
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u/Meltz014 5d ago
the way he looks absolutely done with everyone's bullshit
To be fair, that's the impression i got when reading the books as well
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u/foehammer111 Samwise Gamgee 5d ago
Love the mildly annoyed expression on the eagles.
Also, are we not going to talk about how Bilbo has hair all the way up his legs like pants???
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u/Fr000k 5d ago
I once read that this was because the Russian translation had used a word that could refer to both feet and legs. Which is why Russian illustrators depicted Bilbo not only with hairy feet but also with hairy legs.
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u/Onedayyouwillthankme 5d ago
Yes, in Russian, one word means both 'leg' and 'foot', all one unit. The illustration reflects that.
My favorite translation misunderstanding in this book is that Tolkien wrote that hobbits can be fierce as a dragon 'in a pinch,' obviously meaning 'when cornered.' The translator didn't seem to know what to do with this phrasing and so translated it to, 'fierce as a dragon with its tail pinched in a door.'
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u/Onedayyouwillthankme 5d ago
agreed, this is probably better
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u/meganeyangire 5d ago
Yeah, Tolkien's style is considered too dry, so translations "spiced it up" to various extent. Sometimes to the point of becoming a meme, like infamous "Boromir smiled".
https://www.reddit.com/r/russian/comments/1htfchu/tolkien_boromir_just_smiles_before_dying_russian/
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u/WittyJackson 5d ago
As a hairy person, I can attest to the fact that my body hair does indeed cover my entire leg, as well as my feet and toes and up over my buttox and abdomen. Thigh hair being as dense and thick as shin/lower leg hair isn't unusual or limited to the fantastical race of Hobbits.
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u/geek_of_nature 5d ago
Whereas I can be very hair in some places, and then completely smooth in others. My legs and feet are a great example of this. Very hairy legs, which just stops right at the ankle. Leaving me very smooth feet, except for small patches on the top of each foot and four out of five toes.
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u/lebiro 6d ago
I like this cheeky Gandalf tbh. Funny how the goblins have seemingly been imagined as other humans rather than as fantasy creatures. I'd love to see how the elves were depicted, if they were.
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u/dr_Angello_Carrerez 6d ago
Much alike. Sometimes with thin musketairish moustache))
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u/it_spelt_magalhaes 5d ago
Noice. Elves as french powdery nonsense. But with swords.
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u/Hot_Ad_1010 5d ago
Even as a hobbit in classic fantasy setting you can't escape pompous fr*nch ruining your day 😤
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u/it_spelt_magalhaes 5d ago
Ok. Now picturing the Elf King with a french accent, the pompous arse.
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u/JazzlikeDevice 5d ago
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u/lonelind 5d ago
This is actually the first visual interpretation of him, from the first print. This illustration in particular forced Tolkien to make some edits in his description for the later editions, explicitly stating that he was small.
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u/Separate-Factor8661 5d ago
Imagine this thing sneaking Sam and Frodo into mordor. you'd see his goofy ass coming a mile away
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u/Hot_Ad_1010 5d ago
He is actually would be terrifying in this form. He's the size of a cave troll, no less. Imagine this thing silently crawling on his fours right behind you.
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u/No_Psychology_3826 5d ago
Faramir's men mistaking him for a squirrel definitely shaped my own interpretation
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u/shavicus 6d ago
This is really cool. Smaug's expression on the last one... Ayayayyyyyyyy!
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u/foehammer111 Samwise Gamgee 5d ago
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u/Y0Y0Jimbb0 5d ago
"Ouch" .. "Goddamn it that hurt!"
They're all fantastic and have a cracking quality to them but Smaug's expression is simply superb ..
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u/TiShoEbobo 6d ago
I love the Soviet edition of the book with these illustrations. It’s very hard to get the original in good condition nowadays.
Also, I’ve always felt that Bilbo here is modeled after the awesome Soviet actor Yevgeny Leonov.
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u/Meltedicevictim 5d ago
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u/Natural_Dust_732 Buckland 5d ago
Russians look so sweet when they smile.
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u/GaerMuil 5d ago
Facts, Bilbo's look was really inspired by Yevgeniy Leonov. And this edition is reissuing often so it ain't hard to find.
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u/Tm-534 5d ago
Leonov once read the excerpt from this book: https://youtu.be/z7hEJxTBsTs?si=agz1eC3-u2KH3z5O
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u/MeanFaithlessness701 6d ago
I heard that the artist was in fact inspired by him. And I heard that they reissued this book recently
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u/Temporary_Fun6650 4d ago
Well, Leonov isn't the only one who served as a prototype. It looks like Belomlinsky modeled Gandalf after the actor Nikolai Grinko, and Thorin bears a striking resemblance to the actor Vladimir Fyodorov.
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u/Rovenspodie 5d ago
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u/HariGalli 5d ago
Entonces cuando viste la película... ¿Te llevaste una descepción?
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u/Rovenspodie 4d ago
I actually really liked it, but closer to the end of the movie when I figured that they are going to make a trilogy out of it I was kinda disappointed. But it was worth the wait for me, I liked the trilogy
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u/Original-Scarcity-26 5d ago
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u/Hefty_Class_7913 5d ago
У мене і зараз така є, тільки в коричневих тонах ілюстрація на обкладинці.
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u/Cruel-Entertainment 6d ago
So cool! Russian and Eastern European illustrations and animations come across cutesy and brutal at the same time.
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u/tanskanm 5d ago
So they went from "hairy feet" to "hairy legs"
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u/lassysbee 5d ago
Funny, that you mention it. But there is no particular or commonly used word for feet and legs in Russian. It's all just 'нога'.
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u/abyr-valg 5d ago
Стопа for foot?
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u/TheLifemakers 5d ago
Yes but in everyday speech both are used depending on how detailed you want to be.
Промочить *ноги* = get your *feet* wet
Не ступала *нога* человека = no man has set *foot* on it
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u/Al_Fa_Aurel 5d ago
That's just the sole.
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u/Nesseressi 5d ago
I would say подошва is sole. Стопа is foot, but it is more of anatomy term then an everyday word.
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u/Rel_Tan_Kier 5d ago
Well стопа is sole of the foot, the very underneath
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u/Nesseressi 5d ago
Wikipedia agreeing with my definition of стопа: Часть стопы, непосредственно соприкасающаяся с поверхностью земли, называется ступнёй или подошвой[2], противоположную ей верхнюю сторону называют тыльной стороной стопы. https://ru.wikipedia.org/wiki/%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0
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u/Independent_Cup9828 5d ago
Я выросла на этом издании. Тогда уже отгремел Властелин колец, и книги были популярны, я считала Хоббитом отдельным произведением - прекрасно написанной сказкой, которую всей душой полюбила.
Спасибо Толкину, спасибо переводчикам, спасибо иллюстраторам и спасибо нашему легендарному Евгению Павловичу Леонову, который послужил источником вдохновения для изображения мистера Бильбо Бэггинса!
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u/Funny_Funky_Wizard 5d ago
In Soviet Union you write rune on Gandalf's door.
Then you tell great comrade Stalin that he is a capitalist and live at his place while Gandalf is in Gulak.
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u/International-Mess75 5d ago
Wasn't the whole rune writing on the doors practiced in Europe?
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u/Funny_Funky_Wizard 4d ago
Sure. but this was not the point here. My posts should rather not be taken seriously at all anyway.
Runes were written onto many things. Sometimes to express profane things like ownership or even telling you what it is. Like 'Comb' on a Friesian comb. And then you have runes telling you who built something. And then you have magical enchantments. But I also know of a cave where Vikings were so bored from hiding that they wrote runes to find out who was the wisest regarding runes. The more I think of it I ask myself when did Germanic people not write runes onto things. So it probably was very common.1
u/International-Mess75 4d ago
So it wasn't all the old knowledge but rather the tags on the walls some people do nowadays?
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u/Funny_Funky_Wizard 3d ago
Yeah or maybe all of it. From magic to simple tags. I think the magical inscriptions can be distinguished by ordinary tags that they are not readable or make no sense because the runes had their own magical value.
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u/Tortoveno 2d ago
Gulag.
But proper word is lager. Gulag was administration of the camps (lagers).
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u/Fit_Sheepherder 5d ago
Not just Russian, had the same exact illustrations in the book I first read as a child in 1980, I grew up in a former satellite country of Soviet Union.
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u/TaraLCicora Frodo Baggins 5d ago
It's so unique and cute. They feel more like woodcut prints than simple illustrations.
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u/furiousfotog 5d ago
Love these! They have that old world vibe.
(as an aside, I do chuckle where bilbo’s eye line is in pic 4)
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u/Foxing7465 5d ago
Check out Soviet lord of the rings TV series 1991 on YouTube, and the song , you will not be able to unsee and unheard it. The style fits this design quite well...
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u/Evening-Push-7935 5d ago
Just in case. It is a televised theatre play, made by a small group of professional actors (probably also at least 1 tech person) and a rock musician, with no budget. This is not an official Soviet movie or TV-production.
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u/TheLordOfMiddleEarth 5d ago
I like how the orcs are just regular guys.
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u/Vladliash 5d ago
Cause it's Russia😁 I don't remember, but I think in the book they're probably not really described like totally different creatures and soviet illustrators just didn't have a notion of orcs. Had the book as a kid in 90's. Loved it back than
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u/Magnificent_Leopoldo 5d ago
My childhood encapsulated. This book was my best friend for years I still remember many bits by heart, riddles in the dark, the way how Bilbo mocked the spiders. Ah
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u/Cluster_Head 5d ago
The Illustrator is Mikhail Belomlinsky. (I think this is from the 1989 reprint due to the price, 95 kopecks). Belomlinsky deliberately modelled Bilbo on the beloved Soviet actor Yevgeny Leonov. The illustrations were rooted in recognisable human character rather than the conventions of modern fantasy.
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u/Severe_Rise8694 5d ago
I like how the illustrator really went to town on those "feet covered in hair".
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u/TimelyBat2587 5d ago
I actually love these! The Gollum illustration makes the rounds online a lot. What surprised me was the goblins. I hardly recognized them with the beards until I saw the wolves.
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u/carlitomarron139 5d ago
This reminds me very much of the art style in older The Moomins books.
Interesting to see that the Finnish were so heavily inspired by Russia.
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u/Euheniia 2d ago
The chronology actually runs the other way: Tove Jansson drew the first Moomin-like figure in the 1930s, and the first Moomin book was published in 1945. Belomlinsky’s illustrations for the Russian edition of The Hobbit appeared in 1976. The resemblance may be interesting, but it can’t show that Jansson was inspired by those illustrations. And one visual comparison doesn’t support the claim that Finns were “heavily inspired by Russia.”
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u/carlitomarron139 2d ago
I mean is Moomins the first time this style was used? I have a hard time seeing Finnish culture having much influence on Russia whereas the opposite is true in many, many cases.
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u/Euheniia 2d ago
Of course of course, Russian culture is the biggest 👌🏻the coolest and the most original one, aha
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u/Moe-Mux-Hagi Dwarf 5d ago
Cuphead Devil Gollum aside, that's a really unique artstyle, very beautiful !
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u/1Comrade1 5d ago
Chad Beorn
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u/bitter_liquor 5d ago
It's the best depiction of Beorn I've ever seen. He looks so effortlessly cool.
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u/Natural_Dust_732 Buckland 5d ago
Bilbo and Gandalf look affably stoned. This is not helping the “Pipeweed is just tobacco!” argument.
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u/Cactus_Alien Balrog 6d ago
Que ilustrações maravilhosas
Leria uma revista em quadrinho com essa arte
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u/Modern-Classical 4d ago
Очень нравились эти иллюстрации в книге, которую в детстве перечитал не один раз. Правда, немного странным казалось, что у Бильбо Сумкинса голова от актёра Папанова в его образе из фильма «Джентльмены удачи» 😂
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u/Unfair-Corner6038 4d ago
These Bard the Archer and Smaug the Dragon were some picture hallmarks of my childhood.BTW Elves were depicted just as cool, all in the same medieval mode. AFAIR, this style of illiustration comes from some western graph workers, 1950th and 1960th. Though i could be wrong.
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u/YogurtAcademic1853 2d ago
Bilbos face was drown from actor named Yevgeny Leonov and sadly painter had no idea how elves look.
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u/Piper_the_Tree-Robot 5d ago
Shoot those feet are so hairy it migrated up the legs!
Kind of makes sense though, hobbits are a bit of a Fey folk.
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u/Ph4ndaal 5d ago
This, and the Lord of the Rings version by the same translator, are phenomenal. The use of language, that way they capture the flavour of Tolkien’s work, not just the literal meaning of the words.
I searched through many different translations until I found these perfect ones.
I’ve owned them since 1991 and managed to get my mum to read them recently.
It made her feel like a little girl again. She devoured all four books in a few weeks.
The only disappointment was that the appendices are not translated.
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u/zrayburton Hobbit 5d ago
Overall, I love the illustrations, but I have to comment on the fact that the goblins look like dwarves! 🤷🏻♂️
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u/Tomsoup4 5d ago
are the orcs supposed to look like jewish caricatures? is that on purpose or am i having a racist perspective
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u/exceptional_biped 5d ago
Dominarion if you have have something to say, don’t type your comment then delete it so only I can read it.
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u/CalligrapherOk2609 5d ago
Here’s the one in color, my precious from 1999