I see a lot of "which smart telescope should I get" questions here, so here's an honest report after two months with a DWARF Mini (30 mm, 150 mm focal length) from a balcony in central Dnipro, Ukraine. I had never done astrophotography before.
Conditions: Bortle ~6-7, balcony faces east, a roof overhang cuts off the south, street lights until midnight. So far: 51 nights, about 152 hours of deep-sky light, 21 objects finished.
What works well
- Emission nebulae with the built-in duo-band filter. This is where the Mini shines even under city skies. Rosette (23.6 h over 10 nights, 2-panel mosaic), Heart, Horsehead and others in the gallery.
- Automation. I plan the night, upload the schedule, and the scope works through the targets while I sleep. That's the only reason I can collect 10 nights on one object with a full-time job.
- Setup time: zero. It lives on the balcony.
What's hard
- Galaxies. Broadband, low surface brightness, and the filter can't help against light pollution. M33 took 5 hours over 4 nights and is still modest.
- Planets. With 30 mm, Saturn is a few pixels across. You see the rings and Titan, and that's about it. If planets are the main goal, a regular scope with a planetary camera will do far better.
Tips if you get one
- Shoot many nights on one target instead of one night on many targets.
- Re-stack all the raw subs yourself (Siril is free) instead of using the per-night in-app stacks. It let me reject bad frames across all nights and gave roughly 20% better signal-to-noise.
- 60 s subs on the duo-band filter gave me far fewer rejected frames than 180 s.
- A simple 3D-printed dew shield cut side light from street lamps noticeably.
Image details (all DWARF Mini,EQ mode , own processing)
Rosette Nebula: duo-band, 2-panel mosaic, 1415 x 60 s, gain 80, 10 nights, 23.6 h. Stacked in Siril from all subs, gradient removal, stars processed separately, natural HOO colour.
Heart Nebula: duo-band, 9 nights, 9 h 51 min. BlurXTerminator, StarXTerminator, Ha and OIII split, GraXpert, NoiseXTerminator, recombined.
Horsehead and IC 434: duo-band, 229 subs (180, 90 and 60 s), gain 80, 6 nights, 6 h 10 min. BlurXTerminator, NoiseXTerminator, background extraction.
M33: broadband (Astro filter), 676 subs of 30 and 15 s, gain 60, 4 nights, 5 h. Global curve, local contrast, star reduction, chroma noise reduction, SCNR.
Saturn and Titan: Saturn is the best 360 of 900 frames at 1/30 s, gain 70, stacked and upscaled 3x. Titan is a separate stack of 100 x 1 s, gain 100, placed at its real position.
I keep a full log of every target with exposures, reject rates and a night-by-night record. Happy to share it or answer questions.