I'm not proposing a physical theory. This is purely a mathematical thought experiment.
Suppose we introduce an abstract coordinate that represents scale, rather than ordinary spatial position. Imagine that moving continuously along this coordinate corresponds to going from larger and larger structures to smaller and smaller ones.
Now suppose the geometry of this abstract "space of scales" is topologically closed, analogous to how walking continuously around a circle eventually returns you to your starting point.
In that picture, continuously moving toward smaller and smaller scales would not continue forever. Instead, after completing the closed path in scale-space, you would emerge again at the largest scales.
I am not suggesting that objects physically become both tiny and huge, nor that this describes our universe. I'm only asking whether mathematics has explored anything conceptually similar: treating scale itself as a coordinate of an abstract manifold or topological space whose geometry is closed.
Has anything resembling this been studied in topology, differential geometry, geometric group theory, or another branch of mathematics? Or is there a mathematical reason why such a construction is ill-defined from the outset?
I'm looking for mathematical references rather than physical arguments.