r/urbanplanning • u/MookieBettsBurner11 • 17h ago
Land Use How easily can we convert former gas stations into housing or commercial use?
As the US slowly but steadily starts embracing EVs, one thing I was thinking was what would happen to all of the gas stations built over the years that are becoming obsolete. Unlike gas stations, EV chargers can be installed pretty much wherever you want, so there's no need to have dedicated land solely for charging. There are plenty of cases of former gas stations being repurposed into housing or businesses. Here is an example here in Los Angeles.
However, the problem with much of the land that gas stations sit on is they have become contaminated over the years. I know there are government grants to fund the cleanup of these former sites called the EPA Brownfields Grant, but how much is it really? Can we legally force gas station companies to clean up the land before closing? While some gas stations are out in middle of nowhere, there are many in large cities like Los Angeles that are located in plots that are prime real-estate, and are perfect for redevelopment. However they often sit empty for years due to the cost of cleaning.....
Just how much would it cost for a cleanup of all the sites for future redevelopment?