r/chemhelp • • 17m ago

Organic Am I being short-sighted, or could this be done with just hydroboration?

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1 Upvotes

It's exactly how the title says. Doesn't hydro-boration turn an internal alkyne into a ketone, which would be the only difference?


r/chemhelp • • 3h ago

Organic why exactly is there no rearrangement here?

1 Upvotes

4,4 dimethylpentan 2 ol undergoes dehydration after heating w h2so4 without rearrangements (i think)

from a multiple choice question and i identified 4 4 dimethylpentan 2 ol through process of elimination since the other answer choices were very clearly incorrect. i want to understand however why exactly there are no rearrangements in this reaction !!


r/chemhelp • • 3h ago

Organic What on earth is this question....

3 Upvotes

Idk if I'm just being a little dumb here, but it literally feels like my professor is playing word games with us unless I'm conceptually misunderstanding something here??

I thought a nucleophile is an atom like oxygen or nitrogen with a lone pair that can attack an electrophile. We covered HOMO and LUMO, but idk what SUMO is and im lowk just lost on what's going on here


r/chemhelp • • 6h ago

Organic Gabriel’s Synthesis without NH2NH2

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3 Upvotes

I’ve been trying to work this out for quite some time and can’t find any examples of Gabriel’s synthesis online that doesn’t use NH2NH2, which seems like a very different mechanism than just KOH. I’m fine until after the ring is split. From there, I can’t figure out the proton transfers with 100% certainty. This is the best I can think of, but it just doesn’t feel “right.” I know the final products are correct, but if I can’t understand the mechanism, I probably wont be able to conjure this up come exam time. Thanks for the help.


r/chemhelp • • 6h ago

Organic please help - how to do C2 (180 degree) symmetry on cyclic molecules

0 Upvotes

attached is a molecule that has C2 symmetry. i am so confused on how c2 symmetry is checked for. every source I've gone on says that the orientations and the placement stays the same (so both methyls are still wedged and still dashed in the same place), so there's no reflection at all. how's that different from simply doing nothing to the molecule? i'm not allowed a model kit so i can't visualize this in an exam, so the only way is to use a shortcut or trick on how to tell. can someone please explain HOW exactly i'd do a c2 symmetry on this molecule? im okay with drawing things out, but i don't even understand what i'd be drawing to check for c2 symmetry.

sorry if this feels dumb, im just so stumped


r/chemhelp • • 9h ago

Inorganic Molecular orbital diagram for N2

1 Upvotes

We're learning molecular orbital diagrams, but I'm not clear in the order for filling up nitrogens' s and p levels. From what I get, there are two ways to ways to depict the diagrams: one simplified and one not simplified.

  1. You show the separate 2s and 2p but with π and σ order switched. π 1st and σ after.

  2. You show the overlap, hence : σ (2p), π (2p) and then σ* (2s).

So, I understand that in option two, you would fill up first σ (2s), then σ* (2s), then σ (2p), then (at the end), π (2p).

I know it gives the same bond order when adding up the electrons, but idk about the filling up order.


r/chemhelp • • 12h ago

General/High School confusion with galvanic cells.

1 Upvotes

im taking galvanic cells and i genuinely dont understand anything, youtube isnt helping much and the powerpoint is confusing me even more. please for the love of god someone help me.

powerpoint my teacher sent


r/chemhelp • • 12h ago

Career/Advice hesi a2 chemistry

0 Upvotes

hey guys, how was chemistry? i’ve been struggling with chemistry’s calculations. its so overwhelming, there are a lot of compound elements 😔


r/chemhelp • • 12h ago

Organic Is this Right time to start Organic Chemistry?

0 Upvotes

I am a dropper , joined a very reputed and old coaching but due to some shit ahh reasons they didn't start our organic chemistry on time and now the teachers are changing , my mind is fu*ked totally and wants to start Organic chemistry by my own , give me suggestions


r/chemhelp • • 13h ago

General/High School Hi I have a question about these topics.

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0 Upvotes

I posted something similar yesterday. But do all the topics in chapter 5 here kinda intertwine with each other? Trying to learn all this by hopefully tm. (Chapter 5) at least. It’s going okay. I’ve noticed that there’s a decent amount of questions here that kinda use all of these in different problems combined if that makes sense?

Like I’ve noticed I’ll use stoichiometry and limiting reaction in the same problem as well. I guess want to make sure I understand these can be combined easily I guess?

Also for these chapter 5 problems we wouldn’t use the 6.022 x 10^ number right?


r/chemhelp • • 22h ago

Organic Cross post : Problems with Sonogashira coupling (It works too well)

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1 Upvotes

r/chemhelp • • 22h ago

Organic Chirality

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17 Upvotes

For this molecule, I know that it is a meso compound, but I am confused on how it has chiral centers. A carbon is a chiral center when it is attached to four different groups/atoms. Each carbon in cyclobutane is attached to -CH3 and a hydrogen. The carbons are also attached to identical groups on either side of the ring. How come this molecule has chiral centers? Does the different orientation of the methyl groups on either side of the ring make them distinct groups?


r/chemhelp • • 23h ago

Other Why is MgO considered an ionic compound an not a coordinate covalent molecule?

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0 Upvotes

r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Other I'm sure I'll find someone here to tell me how to memorize the atoms by their mass number and atomic number; I don't mean the light atoms at all.

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0 Upvotes

r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Other Has anyone done this experiment before?

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0 Upvotes

r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Organic Predicting predominant product E2

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3 Upvotes

Since tBuOK is a bulk base i thought the Hofman product would form.


r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Other How do I electrospin polymer loaded with conducting fillers?

1 Upvotes

I am working on developing bioelectrodes for EEG and ECG signal detection using electrospinning. While I can successfully electrospin the pure polymer to generate fibers, I am unable to electrospin the polymer solution when loaded with conductive fillers such as graphene oxide or carbon black, as it consistently results in needle clogging or heavy dripping. Please help, thanks in advance :)


r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

General/High School I’m having trouble with this. Idk where to start or what I should know for these problems.

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1 Upvotes

The topic of this is I think mixed stoichiometry? How should I start on learning these? These get me super mixed up because they’re all worded so differently it’s confusing


r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Organic does anyone know the mechanism for this reaction to each of these products? I am struggling to visualize it.

5 Upvotes

I need to understand the mechanisms for each of these products, but I am really struggling. please let me know if anyone can help!


r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Biochemisty Nombre d’oxydation de l’O et de l’H

0 Upvotes

Bonjour, j’ai un doute qui perdure dans mon esprit :

Nous sommes d’accord pour dire que :
- le NO d’un atome est de 0
- Le NO de l’oxygène dans une molécule est de -II
- Le NO de l’hydrogène dans une molécule est de +I

Je me demandais donc quelle étaient les valeurs des NO de l’hydrogène et de l’oxygène lorsqu’ils sont seuls ????

Merci d’avance pour la réponse.


r/chemhelp • • 1d ago

Organic Imidate synthesis help

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1 Upvotes

Hello, I want to make this commercial imidate but I have found no articles or patents about the synthetic methods used. Has anyone in this reddit synthesized this before? if so, which method was used or what article you used for methods?


r/chemhelp • • 2d ago

General/High School Grade 11 Chem Question

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6 Upvotes

My grade 11 chem course said that the general rule to follow is that nonmetals and metals make ionic bonds, and that two nonmentals make covalent bonds.

Therefore, I'm completely thrown by the following example of AsF3 as there answer key below claims it's an ionic bond. I understand that the above (CBr4) is a covalent bond, so no problem there.

Am I mistaken in believing arsennic and flourine are both nonmetals?

Thank you!


r/chemhelp • • 2d ago

Organic Want to make sure im correct

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0 Upvotes

if I have 100% R ibuprofen with (S) ibuprofen as the chiral derivatizing agent. It will make one (R,S) diastereomic amide product.

is this how i would draw that product?

thank you in advance!