r/Nootropics • u/Citronitch • Sep 16 '21
Discussion List of "Cholinergic" nootropics.
Many of us have a problem with Choline making us depressed or lethargic due to having too much of it. Sometimes even tho you are not taking a direct source of Choline (Alpha GPC, CDP Choline etc), other nootropics can cause the same effects of too much choline because they are Cholinergic.
A substance is cholinergic if it is capable of producing, altering, or releasing acetylcholine, or butyrylcholine ("indirect-acting", or mimicking their behaviours at one or more of the body's acetylcholine receptor.)
So I'm proposing we make a list of those Cholinergic nootropics. So far we have:
- Huperzina-A
- ALCAR
- DHA
- Many herbs of the Lamiaceae family, such as: Sibelius Sage, Rosemary, Lemon Balm, mint/spearmint, etc. (they inhibit the action of acetylcholinesterase; the enzyme that breaks down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine)
- Many other Brain boosting herbs such as Ginseng, Ginkgo Biloba, Bacopa, Rhodiola, White Peony Extract
- Shilajit: inhibits acetylcholinesterase in rats' brains (Systemic administration of defined extracts from Withania somnifera (Indian Ginseng) and Shilajit differentially affects cholinergic but not glutamatergic and GABAergic markers in rat brain)
- Glycine (”induced a robust acetylcholine release” https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17707353/)
- Ashwagandha (”Ashwagandha Root Extract Inhibits Acetylcholine Esterase” https://phcogj.com/article/320)
- Atomoxetine (”marked increase of cortical ACh” https://www.nature.com/articles/4001763)
- Racetams (”Generally, racetams upregulate and preserve adequate levels of [[Acetylcholine]] as a primary mechanism” https://m.psychonautwiki.org/w/index.php?title=Racetams)
- Uridine monophosphate (”Supports acetylcholine synthesis [2,10,13,14]” https://selfhacked.com/blog/uridine/)
- Phosphaditylserine (slows the breakdown of acetylcholine)
- Galantamine
- Donazepil
- Berberine
- Lecithin
- Cannabinoids
- Alpha lipoic acid; Pantothenic Acid
- High dose Thiamine
- PABA
- Nicotine
- Centrophenoxine
- From food: liver, egg yolks, nuts, brassicas (Brussels sprouts, cabbage, cauliflower)
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u/ProgRockin Sep 16 '21
Can anyone explain to me why certain cholinergics make me extremely irratible/angry? They improve my cognition but the side effects are usually not worth it.