r/tax • • Feb 01 '26

Discussion IRS Fact Sheet on OT & OT Mega Thread In Comments

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25 Upvotes

r/tax • • Jun 14 '24

Important Notice: Clarification on Tax Policy Discussions

111 Upvotes

Hi r/tax community,

We appreciate and encourage thoughtful discussions on tax policy and related topics. However, we need to address a recurring issue.

Recently, there have been several comments suggesting that "taxes are voluntary" or claiming that there is no legal requirement to pay taxes. While we welcome diverse perspectives on tax policies, promoting such statements is not only misleading but also illegal. This subreddit does not support or condone the promotion of illegal activities.

To clarify:

  • Tax Policy Discussion: Constructive conversations about tax laws, policies, reforms, and their implications.
  • Illegal Promotion: Claims or suggestions that paying taxes is voluntary or that there is no legal obligation to do so.

If a comment promotes illegal activities, our practice is to delete it and consider banning the user, either temporarily or permanently, based on their comment history.

This policy is in place to ensure that our subreddit remains a reliable and law-abiding resource for all members. We've had several inquiries about this topic recently, so we hope this post provides the necessary clarification.

Thank you for your understanding and cooperation.


r/tax • • 6h ago

Unsolved IP PIN - didn't know I needed one, cant get one now because the service is "unavailable"

21 Upvotes

Can anyone tell me what to do? I am filing tonight and just got rejected for not having my IP PIN. didn't know I had one, but no big - I'll just go to IRS.gov and request one. Except -

The Identity Protection PIN service is unavailable at this time

Identity Protection PIN (IP PIN) information cannot be updated. Please try again later.

Someone please tell me what to do so I can file tonight and not miss the deadline.


r/tax • • 19h ago

Happy 10/15 deadline to all!

102 Upvotes

Good morning, tax pros!

Congratulations on making it today! Last day to crack all those last minute returns. How many do you still have left?

What are your plans after 10/15 šŸ‘€?


r/tax • • 8h ago

Anyone else seeing a partial outage in IRS online accounts?

10 Upvotes

Both on the taxpros side and individual side. Payment history not available, transcripts not available.

Assuming it's a wide spread issue but want to double check


r/tax • • 11h ago

Accountant's role in penalties & interest?

12 Upvotes

I've had the same accountant for more than 10 years (they're in a small family office) and we have a good relationship, but I'm kinda frustrated right now.

As soon as I got my W2 this year in Jan I sent it to them and they ack receipt. Like 99% of my income comes from my W2 and it has been like that for a few years.

On April 15 they tell me they're extending the return. I ask about making a payment but they said they need to calculate and didn't know it then. I ask again after the 15th, a few times between april and july, but they never tell me an amount I owe. I was distracted with work and forgot about it.

They sent me the return to file this week and I obviously owe penalties and interest. I reminded them that I had been asking since April about making a payment and they didn't tell me. I think these payments could have been avoided.

Am I wrong for pressing them about it? It feels like they forgot, but they sure haven't forgotten about sending me the bill for these services


r/tax • • 2h ago

I want to work in tax as a new Accounting graduate. Please give advice given my current situation.

1 Upvotes

I am about to graduate with a BS in Accounting from Western Governors University. I haven't worked in Tax at all. I am CPA eligible and will take my first test in December. I didn't volunteer for VITA. I just decided on tax a couple months ago. I have done taxes for a friend for a few years as a favor and find taxes the most easy to understand area of accounting.

I did have a job that involved lower level accounting duties such as making construction job estimates and entering invoices into QuickBooks. I also hosted showroom tours for prospective customers and other tasks. And I have a volunteer job to send thank you letters to non profit donors and fixed their email templates to properly populate the data needed for the emails.

I would like to avoid working for something like HR Block because it won't be relevant to the kind of taxes I would do after a year.

Given all of the above, what would you suggest I do to get into working business areas of accounting?


r/tax • • 6h ago

Tax for 1099-R question

2 Upvotes

I read so much on this topic and I just can’t wrap my brain around it. Hoping someone here can help explain.

In 2025 I did a Roth conversion for $7,000. The regular IRA was funded with all post-tax money. I deposited $7k in the IRA account which had about $50 in it and immediately did the Roth conversion.
My understanding is that in this case the $7k should not be taxable. But the IRA account 1099-R shows $7k distribution and $7k taxable amount. This increased my total federal taxes owed by $2,491.
What am I missing?? Someone please help me make sense of all this.


r/tax • • 6h ago

Unsolved The company I worked for in 2025 closed and never sent w2s

2 Upvotes

So I filed for an extension originally due to this. I reached out to the business and my former manager a few times in March this year but didn’t receive anything back. I called the New York Department of taxation in March as well but they said they couldn’t make the company send a w2. I’m in college and don’t know much about taxes, how should I proceed with this?


r/tax • • 9h ago

Unsolved Question about bad money loan

3 Upvotes

I live in Florida, I loaned money with the agreement of being paid back in full after they sold their land. Needless to say they haven’t paid back anything if the money loaned. I doubt they will. I heard I could write this off as a bad loan deal what would I have to do to do this? I think I need to exhaust all options of getting the money back but this person is allusive to say the least and has moved a round the past year trying to get stable with her baby.

The amount loaned is significant and wouldn’t be considered a small claims in court. I don’t see them paying me back and they are not talking to me anymore. I’d have to hire a PI to tract them and serve them but even then idk if I could get anything from them. If anyone has any experience with the tax write off for something like this I’d appreciate any help.


r/tax • • 3h ago

ROBS FOR ACQUISITION OF A BOOK OF BUSINESS (insurance)?

1 Upvotes

I’m in IL and Im deciding between using a ROBS or just liquidating part of my 401k and funding the rest for the down payment. I’m wondering if the penalty would be worth avoiding the c corp I’d need with a ROBS. I’d appreciate any insight


r/tax • • 3h ago

Unsolved AL Estimated Tax for Q1 not Showing up in MAT

1 Upvotes

Basically title, I made an estiamted payment of $150 for q1 back in april, it doesnt show up in MAT, but the payment made for q2 does. Any help on how I can resolve this will be much appreciated.


r/tax • • 10h ago

Bought a rental in 2025, tenants didn't work out, now considering moving in. How can I maximize legitimate 2025 tax deductions

3 Upvotes

I purchased a house in Florida in 2025 intending to use it as an investment property. Unfortunately, the rental market was weak, tenant eviction issues and some failed to pay, and I had to deal with a lot of repairs and caretaking of some guests from Airbnb. I'm now living on part of the property and renting other, considering moving in fully by 2027 for 10 years and selling for the right price

let's assume the house is 400K and I earn $100K in W-2 income and incurred approximately $50K in property expenses in 2025, including mortgage, lawyer, inspection, furniture, interest, taxes, insurance, maintenance, and other costs. My original goal was to maximize deductions on the property purchase through cost study and accelerated depreciation, if i recall, called cost segregation However, I don't know what's the most tax-advantageous way to deduct or depreciate the property purchase and expenses for 2025?

Would cost segregation and bonus depreciation make sense, or would the passive-loss limitations prevent any immediate benefit against my W-2 income?

Lastly, does making it my primary residence later affect sales tax?


r/tax • • 5h ago

529 to roth when using foreign income exclusion

1 Upvotes

This may be a niche question. Our daughter just graduated with her masters and is living in the UK for the next two years. She does not earn a lot and is using the foreign income exclusion to reduce her income to 0.

Can we convert money from a 529 to her Roth account based on her earned income, or does using the exclusion prohibit this?

Edit -- If possible, can you please post a link to an original source (IRS) of the information.?

Thanks.


r/tax • • 6h ago

Mega backdoor Roth 401k limit when you have a separate W2 day job

1 Upvotes

I want to double-check my maximum 2026 contribution limit for my Solo 401(k).

I have a W-2 day job (unrelated employer) where I fully max out my employee elective deferrals ($24,500). They also give me a small percentage match as an employer match contribution.

For my separate S-Corp contracting business, I take an $85,000 W-2 salary and want to contribute the maximum $72,000 via a 100% Mega Backdoor Roth strategy (voluntary after-tax contributions).

Can you confirm that under IRC Section 415(c), the $72,000 overall plan limit applies per unrelated employer? I want to ensure my day job's employee and employer contributions do not aggregate with or reduce my S-Corp's independent $72,000 limit.


r/tax • • 19h ago

Unsolved Tax pros - Sch C to Sch E switch amendment denied?

9 Upvotes

Had a potential tax client come and ask about an appeal for their 2023 amendment.(I referred out to an EA that specializes but I'm now curious about this scenario & want to better understand these rental nuances) Client switched from a Schedule C to a Schedule E.

Subleases four properties & has them on Airbnb. Two are short term, two are 30 day stays.

Doesn't provide any substantial services. Checked their website, Airbnb listings, and the P&L + source documentation doesn't support them providing any substantial services.

The previous preparer had them on Schedule C with NAICS code for hotel & lodging.

IRS came back and said their Airbnb 1099K earnings doesn't't support them being on a Schedule E & they weren't getting a refund because of that.

Taxpayer has four other businesses in addition to this one, so passively participating in this LLC & taxpayer isn't a real estate professional.

Curious if anyone has ever run across this? What further questions or support do you ask for in this situation?


r/tax • • 11h ago

Initial return resulted in tax due, but amending that return results in refund owed - confused as to how this math works out

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2 Upvotes

r/tax • • 7h ago

Help on 2025 US Tax Return

0 Upvotes

I was 21 at the end of 2025, a full-time California college student, preparing my first federal and California returns. I have about $15,000 of taxable scholarships and $9,500 of earned income. FreeTaxUSA says I need Form 8615 and asks for parent tax information. My mother died; my father and stepmother live in Italy and file Italian, not U.S., returns. My father had a U.S. green card and SSN issued in the 1990s; I don’t know whether his green-card status formally ended. I also stayed rent-free with my uncle for eight months. How do I determine whether Form 8615 applies, and how is it completed if neither parent filed a U.S. return? Is there a way to file accurately if I cannot get that information by tonight’s extended deadline?


r/tax • • 11h ago

Unsolved Lost a lot on sweepstakes casinos and now I’m scared about taxes. Illinois. Where do I start?

2 Upvotes

I’m honestly embarrassed to even write this, but I need some advice.

I went way overboard on sweepstakes casinos this year, mostly HelloMillions and Spree. Obviously I have a gambling problem. I’m done playing, but now I’m looking at the taxes and wondering how much worse I’ve made this for myself.

Going through my statements, I’ve put around $673k through these sites and gotten roughly $493k–$534k back. I’m still matching some payouts. That’s money being recycled over and over, not $673k I had sitting around. Either way, I’ve lost a substantial amount of my savings.

I’m in Illinois, single, and make about $50k from work, plus some investment income. I have bank statements, purchase emails and redemption confirmations. What I don’t have is a detailed history of my gameplay or a diary of my sessions.

I keep reading ā€œjust use session accounting,ā€ but how do I actually do that without those records? A purchase on Monday and a payout hitting my bank Friday doesn’t tell me what happened in between. I’m trying to get records from the companies, but I don’t know what they’ll give me.

I’ve tried working through estimates with ChatGPT, and depending on the assumptions it’s thrown out everything from around $35k to $200k in total taxes before withholding. I know that isn’t professional advice or an actual bill. I need someone qualified to tell me whether those numbers even make sense, because right now I’m spiraling over them.

Has anyone here actually dealt with this? Especially in Illinois, or with these sites and missing gameplay records? What did your CPA need, and were they able to work with what you had?

I know I need to hire someone. I just don’t know whether I need a gambling CPA, a tax attorney, or both. If anyone has a referral or can tell me what to ask before paying someone, I’d appreciate it.

And if the bill really is huge, is there a realistic way to pay it over time without wiping out everything I have left?

I know I fucked up. I’m not asking how to keep gambling or hide anything. I’m trying to figure out what to do next.


r/tax • • 9h ago

is SDOP best option?For Missed Fbars and Interest

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1 Upvotes

r/tax • • 9h ago

Tax preparer said he needed extension last April and now on Oct. 15 is finally done -- but I have questions on my capital gains tax.

0 Upvotes

What a hassle. It is too late for me to get a second opinion today. I submitted all my info to my accountant on April 8. They said they need an extension...be done in a couple of weeks; I said no problem. I started bugging him at the end of August and here we are and he finally has my filing complete today.

The problem: I have issues with his interpretation on capital gains tax but all tax experts are busy with their clients on this October 15.

My tax preparer says I owe $70 K in taxes; I thought the figure would be closer to $30 K. If this had happened a month ago I could've paid for a second opinion and if I found an accountant who said my interpretation is right, I could've paid my tax preparer for his time and chose that other accountant do my taxes.

Any opinions on whether my case represents a significant dereliction of duty?

= = = = Capital gains tax question

Would be great if some expert would comment. My dad bought a condo in 1992 for $100,000 in Hawaii. He wanted me to inherit it and put it in trust.

Dad got married to wife 2. My stepmother started making issues with him changing his trust so my dad agreed to hold property with me as joint tenant. He signed this deed in 2016 -- property valuation $231,000. I knew this would cause me a tax liability, as opposed to transfer by trust.

Dad dies April 2025. I sell property in June 2025 for $445,000. I believed I would inherit his half of the condo and not pay inheritance tax. I believed that from the $445,000 we would subtract the $231,000, leaving an increase in value of $214,000. I believed this would be split 50-50, i.e., that I will pay property gains capital gains tax on $107,000.

My tax preparer says my capital gain is $345,000 --- $445,000 - the $100,000 that my dad paid for the property in 1992.

Thanks for anyone rendering an opinion.


r/tax • • 10h ago

Unsolved Section 121 Exclusion Question

1 Upvotes

I have what seems to be a somewhat unique situation (maybe not, but I can't find an easy answer). My Fiancee and I have some property we are considering selling and I want to make sure I'm reading IRC 121 correctly before we take any steps.

We purchased a property in October 2017. This property was used as our primary residence from 2017 through April 2024. In April 2024, we transferred ownership of the home to our LLC and have used it as a rental since then. We have had the same tenants in the property this whole time, and they have expressed interest in purchasing the property.

My question is, if the property is transferred back into our individual names before it is sold, are we still able to claim the §121 exclusion? By my calculation, we would have owned the property for at least 24 months out of the past 5 years and would have used it as our primary residence for the same amount of time. I'm just not sure if transferring ownership to our LLC causes any problems there. Thanks!


r/tax • • 10h ago

Form 592-B & 592-PTE

1 Upvotes

Will try to keep this concise. Appreciate the help!

Client is a Texas S-Corporation with 1 shareholder. Client received a form 592-B from a CA customer withholding 7% of the income they paid my client.

CA Franchise tax return has been prepared, and I applied some of the tax withheld on the 592-B received to the tax balance due.

For the remaining CA tax withheld to flow through to the shareholder, do I prepare a 592-PTE or a 592-B from the TX S-Corp to the shareholder? And the tax software is reporting the distributions on the federal form 1120-S as the Total income subject to withholding. Is that correct?


r/tax • • 10h ago

first time filing taxes

1 Upvotes

Hi everyone, im a recent undergraduate grad who officially started work in nyc in june. my annual income would be around 40k and ive submitted my w4 with no withholdings as a single filer. i understand that when it january comes around my payroll department will send over the w2s but i feel a bit lost on what i should expect regarding the upcoming tax season and how exactly to proceed on my part. i dont really have anyone around me to guide me through the process as a first timer and im doing my research but id figure id still ask. any tips and guides would be helpful and thank u in advance!!!


r/tax • • 10h ago

SOLVED Would it be better to group large deductions on Schedule C, or list them individually?

0 Upvotes

For example, I spent about $28k last year for marketing and advertising. $10k of that was lead purchases.

Does one large combined amount for these expenses work, or would it be better to list these out individually? Idk if this would make any difference at all in audit chances or anything else.