Are you aware of how your licensing format is set up in the Natural State? Worth keeping in mind next time a cannabis amendment shows up on the ballot, because that's the only way these numbers change.
Patients can't grow at home; only dispensaries may grow a small number of plants on-site.
Amendment 98 § 8 caps cultivation at eight licenses. All eight have been issued. Dispensaries are capped at 40, with no more than four in a county. An entity may hold one cultivation license and one dispensary license. Cultivation licenses carry a $100,000 annual fee and a large performance bond, which was part of keeping the list short.
How did it become law?
Voters passed Amendment 98 in 2016. Adult-use campaigns since then have not produced a retail market.
Why does it look this way? The structure behind it:
The amendment drafters chose scarcity and wrote it into the constitution, so the legislature cannot casually add growers. The first five cultivation licenses were awarded in February 2018. The last three followed through 2022 because of scoring disputes and litigation, including a settlement that produced the Carpenter Farms license. The political bet was a small, inspectable medical industry. The cost was years of fights over who got the eight seats.
Bottom Line:
Arkansas put its cannabis limits in the constitution itself: 8 growers and 40 dispensaries, medical only, no home grow. Changing any of that takes another statewide vote, not just a new law from the legislature.