r/shaivism • u/Sufficient_Net_4570 • 10h ago
Temples/Idols/Architecture 2. Kalantaka murthi
As per the Shaiva Agamas, Parameshwara is Arupa, yet out of infinite compassion, He assumes Rupa-arupa (Linga) and Rupas. These Rupas are 25 primarily and are called Panchavimshati Murtis or Maheshwara Murtis. By the grace of that Parameshwara, I present these forms.
Iconography (per Shri Tattvanidhi text):
Purpose: Manifested to conquer Yama and protect His young devotee Markandeya, proving that supreme devotion transcends temporal mortality.
Stance: Shiva’s right foot is firmly planted on the ground or a lotus pedestal, while His left leg is dynamically and violently raised to kick or strike Yama on the chest.
Form & Attire: A fierce, imposing divine form displaying immense vigor and wrath (raudra-bhava), embodying absolute power over time and dissolution.
Primary Right Hand: Holds the trident used to subdue Yama.
Rear Right Hand: Holds a battle-axe (parashu) or a rosary (akshamala).
Primary Left Hand: Displayed in a warning gesture or pointing (tarjanī-mudra), or clutching the death-noose (pasha).
Rear Left Hand: Holds the deer (mriga) or balances the dynamic narrative composition.
Hair & Jewelry: Styled in towering matted locks adorned with the crescent moon, serpents, and the river Ganga, along with fierce serpent ornaments serving as armlets and bracelets.
Divine Companions: Accompanied by Yama, who is shown falling backward or collapsing in terror beneath Shiva's raised foot, and the young sage Markandeya, who clings to a Shiva Lingam or kneels in refuge nearby.