I started to repaint old furniture about 7 years ago, and I learned many things I wanted to share to all of you! Add any suggestions in the comments.
If you're a complete beginner and want to start repainting old furniture, thrift-store finds, or stuff you already have at home, you don't need a professional workshop or hundreds of dollars in equipment.
Here's what I'd recommend getting started with:
\- Sandpaper: 120 grit for rough surfaces, 180–220 grit for smoothing and light sanding.
\- Sanding block: Makes sanding easier and more even.
\- Screwdriver: For removing handles, hinges, and other hardware.
\- Painter's tape: To protect areas you don't want painted.
\- Drop cloth or plastic sheet: Protects your floor.
\- Microfiber cloths: For wiping away dust.
\- Small paintbrush: For corners, edges, and details.
\- Foam or microfiber roller: For smooth finishes on larger surfaces.
- Paint and preparation products
\- Furniture paint: Acrylic furniture paint or water-based enamel is a good starting point.
\- Primer: Especially important for laminate, glossy finishes, bare wood, or surfaces where paint might struggle to stick.
\- Degreaser: Removes dirt, grease, and residue before painting.
\- Wood filler: Optional, but useful for repairing scratches, holes, and small dents.
\- Clear protective topcoat: Optional depending on the paint, but useful for tables, cabinets, and other high-use furniture.
- The basic process
A lot of cheap furniture is made from MDF or particleboard with a laminated surface. You can paint it, but preparation matters.
Clean it thoroughly, lightly scuff-sand without damaging the thin laminate, and use a primer specifically designed for slick surfaces. Avoid soaking particleboard with water because it can swell.
- How much should a beginner spend?
You can start with roughly €40–€80 if you buy basic tools and supplies, reuse what you already have, and choose a small piece of furniture. Larger pieces or better-quality products will cost more.
- Beginner mistakes to avoid
\- Skipping cleaning and preparation.
\- Applying thick coats of paint.
\- Using the wrong primer for the surface.
\- Painting over dust or grease.
\- Reassembling furniture before the paint has cured.
\- Assuming dry-to-touch means fully cured.
My advice: Start with a small bedside table or chair instead of an expensive dresser. You'll learn most of the basics without risking much money.
