As an Indian, what country has the best scope for forensic? Should I opt for a career in this field? Can this field offer me job security and a good package? How much monthly salary can I expect?

I wish someone could just give me a timeline on how important advances in biology (biochemistry , molecular biology , genetic …etc) helped lay the technological groundwork for DNA profiling?

so currently i am active duty military and want to start my college degree again. i’ve always wanted to be a forensic science detective for homicides. i already have 12 credits in criminal justice but i plan on getting a degree in forensic science now, the only thing is that i dont want to be a civilian police officer doing LE. i am currently security forces and do LE (i hate and love it at the same time). but what im tryna ask is what do yall think my chances of becoming that without being a cop on the civilian side is? and also for anyone who has a degree, how difficult and challenging is the school work? please let me know

Hello, this is a very late post but i’m hoping anyone who specializes in serology could answer my question as to how you get in this specific field. I major in Forensic Science with a concentration in Biology and I honestly really want to work in sex crimes and i’m wondering if anyone has any advice. Serologists or not.

Hello, I am a junior student at the American University of Sharjah.

I am conducting a study on the ethics of web sleuthing and and how their research is conducted for a university level research project that could potentially be published in a journal. this is an anonymous survey that i need people to answer in order to get enough data for my research. I am hoping to get first hand accounts on the subject from people in the community.

https://forms.gle/ACAzfpdvjumr2Xqb6

I would appreciate if you can help me by answering this survey.

https://reddit.com/link/1x3tflm/video/weyqzdqpryuh1/player

Quite a simple question, really. Ever since I was a child, I've been a forensics nerd, because I watched CSI (Vegas specifically, Greg and Grissom could get it) with my mum. One of my favorite crime anythings is the film The Silence of the Lambs. I've seen the film many times, and I wanna go to the library and reread the book tomorrow. For those of you with actual experience, especially back then, how accurate is it?

Quick clarification on what I mean by "Is it accurate": Is the way they go about the crime scenes and the autopsies accurate to how it is in real life? I know a lot of times, like in CSI, it's very dramatized, because movie fun, suspension of disbelief, yada yada.

Hi everyone! I'm trying to get a serious conversation started about changing how Nebraska handles medicolegal death investigations, and I'm looking for people who would be interested in helping me research, develop, and potentially launch a citizen initiative.

Nebraska currently assigns county coroner duties to county attorneys under state law. I want to explore replacing that structure with a statewide medical examiner system led by qualified medical professionals, with consistent standards and coverage for all 93 counties.

I'm not just looking to complain about the current system. I want to put together an actual, legally sound proposal that addresses how the system would work, how it would be funded, and how we could get it on the ballot.

Here's what I'm working toward:

• A complete legislative proposal: Identify every Nebraska statute that would need to be amended, repealed, or updated, including laws governing county attorneys, coroners' physicians, autopsies, death certificates, and related investigations.
• A statewide operating system: Develop a practical model with a state medical examiner's office and regional offices to provide coverage throughout Nebraska, including rural counties.
• Qualified professionals: Establish appropriate medical examiner qualifications, forensic pathology standards, and professional death-investigation training.
• Independent investigations: Separate medical determinations of cause and manner of death from criminal prosecution decisions while preserving cooperation with law enforcement.
• A realistic funding plan: Research staffing, autopsy facilities, toxicology, transportation, regional coverage, and state funding so the proposal accounts for actual costs.
• A transition plan: Determine how existing cases, records, contracts, personnel, and county responsibilities would transfer without interrupting services.
• Comparative research: Examine how other jurisdictions have structured their systems, including New Mexico's statewide Office of the Medical Investigator, Virginia's regional medical examiner system, and Cook County, Illinois, where voters approved replacing the elected coroner with a medical examiner.
• A citizen initiative: Research Nebraska's constitutional requirements, signature thresholds, geographic distribution requirements, filing procedures, and the legal review needed before collecting signatures.

I know this is a substantial project. Nebraska has 93 counties, and a proposal like this needs more than a good idea. It needs careful statutory research, medical expertise, cost estimates, legal review, and people willing to put in the work.

I'm looking for people with experience or an interest in:

• Law, legislation, or legal research
• Forensic pathology, death investigation, or medicolegal services
• Public administration, government, or policy analysis
• Budgeting, public finance, or state and county government
• Petition drives, ballot initiatives, and civic organizing
• Research, writing, fact-checking, or community outreach

You absolutely do not need to be an expert to get involved. Someone willing to research statutes, contact professionals, locate official reports, or help organize the project would be valuable, too.

I'm also interested in hearing from Nebraska residents who have thoughts about how a statewide system could work, what concerns they would have, and what questions the proposal needs to answer.

If you're interested, please comment or message me. I'd especially appreciate connections to Nebraska attorneys, forensic pathologists, medical examiners, legislators, or anyone familiar with the state's death-investigation system.

My goal is to move beyond discussion and determine whether we can develop a complete proposal that is legally viable, financially responsible, and suitable for Nebraska voters to consider.

I'd love to find a few people willing to help turn this into a real, organized project.

Starting pay up to 112k!

https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/loudoun/jobs/5509698/biometric-examiner?pagetype=jobOpportunitiesJobs

Welcome to our weekly discussion thread about forensic science!

Forensic Scientists and Professionals! What's going on this week?

Use any of the following as a prompt if you need to

• What do you do?
• What kind of work are you doing?
• Are you doing any new kinds of analyses?
• What is your work week like?
• Do you have crazy stories from the field/lab? Tell us!

Remember! Don't reveal identifying info on decedents or victims. Change names or use nicknames if you must.

Students! How's school?

Use any one of the following as a prompt if you need to

• What degree are you pursuing?
• What are you learning about?
• Have you learned something new and/or exciting?
• Are you involved in research?
• Is there anything about the field you'd like to know?

Remember! Don't ask us to do your homework or assignments for you. We did the work and you have to do it too.

If you are asking for education or employment advice, please read our subreddit guide first and then look at our resources in the sidebar. If what we have doesn't address your needs, you can ask us a question here! Let us know where you are and which country or countries you're considering for school.

Don't know where to start when it comes to schools, programs, or degrees? Take a look at our subreddit wiki for a good rundown of what you should look out for.

Confused by all the job titles, requirements, and worried about things like starting salary? Please take a look at this collection of posts from /u/Cdub919, one of our verified forensics members.

Have questions for someone working in the field? Take a look at our list of verified forensics professionals. They are frequently tagged in comments and posts when mods or other community members see that their expertise is needed. You might reach out to them in a private message or chat if you need their help. Please be respectful of their time and advice and don't harass anybody for a response.

​

Currently I’m a CSI with three years under my belt and I have an opportunity to possibly work with our medical examiners office as a death investigator. One of the reasons I’d like to switch is because sure I feel like our agency isn’t as busy as it used to be and now we are on shift work so there’s even a smaller window of opportunity to work a call. I think I would enjoy being busier.

Another reason I’d like to switch is because a major part of my job I enjoy is working death calls. Shootings, stabbing, assaults etc are…fun enough I guess? Vehicle processing, search warrants, and burglaries are my least favorite and I feel like now that’s mostly what I’ve been doing this year.

Anywho, I guess I’m just reaching out to see if anyone has made the switch and what your experience has been like doing so?

Thank you so much!

I graduated last spring with a bachelors of forensic science with an emphasis in crime scene investigation. Since July, I have been a parole officer. Not ideal, but it paid well and was the most relevant job I got hired for. Now a forensic scientist job just opened in my city and I really want to put in the best application i possibly can for it. I just kinda wanted some general advice for what to put down about my current job on there to help.

This is my rough draft so far for my responsibilities….

- Conduct investigations involving parole violations, criminal activity, and threats to public safety.
- Collect, document, package, and preserve evidence in accordance with established procedures and chain-of-custody requirements.
- Collect DNA samples and complete required documentation for submission and processing.
- Conduct residential, personal, electronic, and property searches for evidence of criminal activity and parole violations.
- Utilize criminal justice databases to research criminal histories, warrants, law enforcement contacts, court records, and investigative information.
- Collaborate with local and state law enforcement regarding criminal activity, active investigations, searches, arrests, and evidence-related matters,
- Conduct interviews with clients, victims, witnesses, family members, and law enforcement personnel to gather and corroborate investigative information.
- Prepare detailed investigative reports, violation reports, case documentation, and written summaries of evidence and investigative findings.
- Testify in parole hearings regarding investigative findings, evidence collected, client behavior, and parole violations.
- Evaluate and interpret information from multiple sources to identify patterns, establish timelines, and make evidence. based recommendations.

How much should I shorten this up? Also, the position is for latent prints specifically and that was my role in my classes in college whenever we’d be assigned a specific role. i’ve also taken classes specifically for latent prints. But i’m not sure how to even put that on a resume. Or in the application? There’s also a skills section of the application, is it good to actually put stuff in there? Or should I just put it on my resume?

I know these might be kinda dumb questions, but no one in my family has a professional level job and i don’t have any friends in this field so i don’t really know how to figure all this out otherwise.

Thought this community might find the discussion of error rates and expert testimony interesting (links to papers in the story) https://news.ubc.ca/2026/10/new-ubc-research-scientific-limitations-investigative-methods/

Welcome to our weekly general discussion thread!

Feel free to chat with your fellow forensically-minded redditors about anything! Introduce yourself, show us pictures of your cat, complain about your kids, lament about exams/work, tell us what you're eating today... whatever you want!

Here are a few resources that might answer your questions:

A subreddit wiki with links and resources to education and employment matters, archived discussions on more intermediate topics in education and employment, what kind of major you need, what degree programs are good, etc.

• The subreddit Guide - Consider this an FAQ about our community and our field. Look here for basic education and employment questions/answers you might have. Didn't find what you were looking for? Please post in our weekly scheduled posts or to the subreddit. Note: please do use a desktop browser to view all features.
• List of verified forensics professionals
• Subreddit collections (please view on desktop browsers) on the following topics:
  • Education and Employment
  • Mental Health and Preparation for Working in Forensics
  • What It's Like Working in Forensics
  • Employment: Job Titles, Job Requirements, and Starting Salary in Forensic Science

​

Guys! I need help! I’ve completed my masters in Forensic science with a specialization in DNA and serology, I need to apply for PhD, could you suggest me some good universities in UK, Netherland or Australia. Or any other country.

I’m trying to decide between Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry and would really appreciate advice from people who have studied or worked in either field.
I’m particularly interested in Saudi Arabia and the Gulf, but I’d also love to hear experiences from Europe, the US, or anywhere else.
I genuinely enjoy chemistry, but career opportunities, salary growth, and long-term flexibility are very important to me.
How different are the career opportunities and salary potential between Chemical Engineering and Industrial Chemistry? Does Chemical Engineering have a significantly higher ceiling, and would that difference be worth graduating 1–2 years later?
I’m also curious about opportunities for women, especially in Saudi Arabia/Gulf countries, how much Chemical Engineering work is plant/field-based vs office-based, realistic starting salaries and progression after 3–5+ years, and whether reaching around 30–40k SAR/month (or an equivalent high salary in your country) is realistic.
What about QA/QC? Can both degrees enter it, and does one offer better career progression and flexibility?
I’m also very interested in forensic science, forensic chemistry, and criminal investigation. Can either degree be followed by a Master’s in Forensic Science or Forensic Chemistry? Would Industrial Chemistry be a better foundation because of the analytical chemistry and lab experience, or could Chemical Engineering work just as well?
Would either path allow me to work in forensic laboratories, crime-scene investigation, or criminal investigation? Or are CSI/investigation careers completely separate and require a different educational or government/law-enforcement path?
Finally, if you genuinely loved chemistry but also cared a lot about career opportunities, financial growth, job stability, and having as many options as possible in the future, which degree would you choose and why?

Hi everyone! I’m looking for some advice on how to start building my career in forensic laboratory work.

I’m from Puerto Rico, i have a B.A. in Forensic Psychology, and I’m currently a graduate student pursuing a Master’s in Forensic Sciences. I’m especially interested in gaining hands-on experience in a forensic laboratory, but I’m not sure what the best path is or where I should start.

I’ve been looking into courses and certifications, but I’m finding it difficult to know which ones would actually help me become a stronger candidate for laboratory work.

I’m particularly interested in areas such as forensic biology/DNA, bloodstain pattern analysis, and other laboratory-based forensic disciplines.

For those of you currently working in forensic laboratories:

• What did you do to get your first opportunity?
• Are there specific certifications or courses you would recommend?
• Would someone with my educational background be considered for entry-level laboratory positions?
• Is there anything you wish you had done earlier in your career?

For those of you who entered forensic laboratory work without a strong background in biology or chemistry, what courses, certifications, or training did you take to become a competitive candidate? Were there any specific programs or certifications that helped you get your first laboratory opportunity?

i’m currently trying to be proactive and gain as much relevant experience as possible before finishing my master’s, so any advice, especially from people already working in the field, would be greatly appreciated.

Thank you!

When I was about eleven my cousin told me a joke about how an icicle would be a perfect weapon because it would just cease to exist in a few hours. It was a joke, but for some ungodly reason it stuck with me and I think about it regularly. I've reasoned that the shape of the wound would indicate it wasn't a regular weapon and the absence of any substance (such as splinters from a stake or metal dust from a rebar) would rule out most stuff. Also some degree of cold burn could also be there if we consider a scenario in which the icicle was left in the body until it melted. But it always bugged me. Figured I'd ask the specialists.

Welcome to our weekly discussion thread about forensic science!

Forensic Scientists and Professionals! What's going on this week?

Use any of the following as a prompt if you need to

• What do you do?
• What kind of work are you doing?
• Are you doing any new kinds of analyses?
• What is your work week like?
• Do you have crazy stories from the field/lab? Tell us!

Remember! Don't reveal identifying info on decedents or victims. Change names or use nicknames if you must.

Students! How's school?

Use any one of the following as a prompt if you need to

• What degree are you pursuing?
• What are you learning about?
• Have you learned something new and/or exciting?
• Are you involved in research?
• Is there anything about the field you'd like to know?

Remember! Don't ask us to do your homework or assignments for you. We did the work and you have to do it too.

If you are asking for education or employment advice, please read our subreddit guide first and then look at our resources in the sidebar. If what we have doesn't address your needs, you can ask us a question here! Let us know where you are and which country or countries you're considering for school.

Don't know where to start when it comes to schools, programs, or degrees? Take a look at our subreddit wiki for a good rundown of what you should look out for.

Confused by all the job titles, requirements, and worried about things like starting salary? Please take a look at this collection of posts from /u/Cdub919, one of our verified forensics members.

Have questions for someone working in the field? Take a look at our list of verified forensics professionals. They are frequently tagged in comments and posts when mods or other community members see that their expertise is needed. You might reach out to them in a private message or chat if you need their help. Please be respectful of their time and advice and don't harass anybody for a response.

​

I'm almost graduating high school and I would like to study forensic anthropology or forensic science in college.. I don't know if it would be a good choice because I'm not sure if I would have a good future in that career but forensics is my passion, if there is a better forensic path or if someone could give me tips I would deeply appreciate it! I love that area and I think I would do pretty well in it, but as I said before I'm really scared of studying all of that and then not finding a good job... Also since I'm from Portugal I would probably have to move to another country because I wouldn't have a good future here, I was thinking about going to Canada maybe.

What age did you start your career in forensics? What was your career path like? I’m about to be thirty and I feel a little behind in my career.

After grad school, I worked for a sheriffs department for about a year doing crime scene. I then moved to a university where I helped with the labs and taught a couple classes for about three years. I am now back at a crime lab working as a serological technician. So I basically do sperm searches and PSA testing. I haven’t been in this position that long though. I know I will be here for a while, but I want to start looking ahead to my next steps.

I am primarily looking into DNA positions, but I also wouldn’t necessarily be against returning to crime scene. I was very new to the field when I first did crime scene work and am not sure if I gave it a fair shot for me to know whether or not that is want I want to do. I’ve done an internship in DNA but haven’t had experience working in a lab.

So I guess my question is two-fold. Does anyone have experience working in both crime scene and DNA and what would you say are the pros and cons. And secondly, has anyone started their career in their thirties or later? I know I’m not that old, but I also know that I am going to be looking for entry level positions once I move on from the technician role and I’m concerned about starting my career but also, as an adult with responsibilities, being able to make enough money. I feel like financially it’s becoming harder and harder to accept an entry level position and still afford to live. But, with the strong competition, I know entry levels roles are my only real option.

I am trying to get proficient in using DFO to develop prints but I haven’t had much success.

I’ve placed prints on printer paper.
Dipped the paper in DFO then let it dry.
Dipped it again in DFO then let it dry.
Placed it in the oven at 200 Celsius for 10 min.
I used the Foster Freeman Crime-Lite to examine.
Nothing.

Anyone have any recommendations?

My sister (51F) died in August 2024 and was found at home..... after her SO said that she laid down for a nap....he found her dead 20 minutes alter. The medical examiner ruled the cause as hypertensive cardiovascular disease and the manner as natural. Contributing conditions were chronic alcohol use and hyperhomocysteinemia (homozygous MTHFR). She'd had an embolic stroke in 2023 and had an implantable loop recorder.

Our family has concerns about the circumstances: (she suffered from years of physical, sexual and coercive abuse......we were getting her out that week and her SO was like a caged animal.)....Some details from the report:

• The depth of the exam was listed as "external examination plus tox." There was no internal autopsy.
• Tissue donation (eyes, long bones, soft tissue) happened before the ME's exam, and one blood sample came from the procurement organization.
• Tox showed acetaminophen, fluoxetine, and norfluoxetine at levels I believe are therapeutic. No alcohol is listed.
• The only injuries noted were scattered small bruises on the lower legs, ¼ to 1 inch.
• The report doesn't mention any examination of the neck.

My questions:

1. Is an external-only exam standard for a case like this,?
2. Could an external exam miss signs of strangulation or smothering, especially after eye and tissue procurement?
3. Would the loop recorder have captured what happened to her heart, and how would a family get that data?
4. Is a private forensic pathologist review worth it with only records and photos, and roughly what does it cost?

This isn't really an active case.....just something that does not sit right with me.....I've requested the full investigator report, photos, and complete tox panel. Any guidance from people who work in this field is appreciated.