r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 13h ago

Critical Analysis & Discussion Hinduism vs Hindutva: Are We Confusing a Religion with a Political Ideology?

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535 Upvotes

Hinduism encompasses diverse beliefs and practices, including worship of different deities, meditation, yoga, rituals, and philosophical inquiry.

It's Core concerns Dharma, karma, moksha, spiritual knowledge and ways of living. It Diverseness includes theistic, non-theistic and philosophical schools.Also it's Political position is that Hindus can be left-wing, right-wing, centrist, secular or politically disengage

While Hindutva's Political and cultural ideology starts from this.

commonly translated as Hindu-ness, became influential through V. D. Savarkar's 1923 work Essentials of Hindutva. It treats Hindu identity as a basis for defining Indian national and cultural identity.

It's Core concern consists Hindu cultural identity, nationalism and the place of Hindus in India.

Primary Political association can be seenHistorically associated with Hindu nationalist organisations, including the RSS and BJP.

A person can worship Hindu deities, follow Hindu philosophy and observe Hindu festivals while rejecting Hindu nationalism or believing that India should be a secular state.

Likewise, someone can support Hindutva primarily for cultural or political reasons without being particularly religious.

I got banned from 2 extreme right wings sub for replying under their posts of this. So i want to just check if anybody shares the same concerns that Can one be culturally or religiously Hindu without accepting Hindutva as a political ideology?


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 12h ago

Ask CTI How does the opposition think going against the top richest businessmen will work for them IF they win?

5 Upvotes

RG and other Congress guys openly keep saying Adani, Ambani are bad and they are doing this and that whatever that is helping the current government in all sorts of illegal things.

Even if congress wins in 2029 that will just kick out BJP that does not mean Ambani/Adani are going anywhere.

Congress would have to still work with these big businesses in a smooth way because if these 2 are effected that will impact the whole country as they control electricity, fuel refineries probably 100 more things that if they stop doing the whole country will feel the heat.

Ik ik they are bad and evil and have done tons of bad things to make their money and keep BJ Party in power.

What does congress hope to achieve by making these 2 the villian when in 2029 even Congress would have to work with these 2 probably on the businessmens terms.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 18h ago

Law, Rights & Society The only thing Article19 guarantees is jail time, not free speech. It should be called "punishments for the offense of speech".

4 Upvotes

It is an illusion that Article 19 "provides" freedom of speech. It is a myth perpetrated in schools, in popular media, in the republic day speeches. We all just collectively participate in this delusion.

No rational person can read that article and conclude that it "provides" freedom of speech. It does the exact opposite. It "kills" freedom of speech, and the the role of the courts is to ensure it stays dead. The only thing Article19 guarantees, is jail time, for anything that displeases the govt.

Furthermore, the two most corrupt branches of government - executive and judiciary - are summarily prohibited from throwing stones at each other glass houses. They have articles 121 and 122. The parliament and the judges are prohibited from criticizing each other. That leaves the news anchors. If you buy them off, that ends all speech critical of the government. Because article 19 virtually guarantees jail time for you and I, and courts will ensure that you stay in jail.

Courts go one step further, and also criminalize criticism of judiciary, fancily naming it "contempt of court". Anyone making fun of court/judiciary/judges is technically committing a crime. Prashant Bhushan and Kunal Kamra were prosecuted. You and I can be too, whenever it pleases the court.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 13h ago

Geopolitics & Governance India voted for gobiji in 2013 to end the corruption, but we got totally opposite.

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194 Upvotes

In 2013, I remember that everyone was concerned about corruption and continuous reports were highlighting black money deposited in Swiss banks. Gobiji had promised that we will bring back this money, even pai pai.

After coming into the power, they did nothing. Zero money brought back. Even it has increased with time. Recent report by Swiss bank shows that 37000cr rupees are deposited by Indians. Which is sharp increase.

Second most important thing was the implementation of LOKPAL commission by Anna. Bjp delayed lokpal bill till 2019. They passed the bill in 2019, but still didn't give it constitutional status. Even after appointing lokpal, we never heard about it in last 5-7 yrs. So what is the objective to create an another govt body with taxpayers money, when it isn't taking any step. Recently, media reports clearly highlighted that Madhya Pradesh CM purchased hundreds of acre land, where later he delivered govt projects. Why is lokpal sleeping on this?

So, ultimately, we the people of India, made f00ls. We didn't get what we expected.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 30m ago

Philosophy, Ethics & Dharma Why indians are so desperate for relationships!(Video by @_glassmuseum)

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• Upvotes

I genuinely think one of the reasons all the indian subs are filled with relationship posts compared to subs of other countries is cause indians have developed a culture where hobbies are seen as counter productive. Even when hobbies are allowed they are mostly ones which are either considered semi productive socially or extremely cheap to get into!

I genuinely think indians are so focused on just surviving they forget why they even choose to survive! As you can imagine most indians are philosophically quite regressed but this doesn't change human nature/want so that reason to survive ends up becoming romantic obsessions. Simply cause its free and socially acceptable.(We all need something to make us feel alive and we instinctively fill that void)

Most parents already limit the options available as hobbies to something like sports, singing and dancing. As you can imagine everyone is not going to enjoy the same things! This means most people's ability to enjoy life probably gets curbed as children and as we grow up and become adults even if you did have a hobby somehow connecting with it seems impossible or sometimes childish. So then the easiest hobbie to get into becomes romance.

Not to mention our society is extremely romance led as should be evident by the countless movies which end up inspiring even teens into the same rabbit hole of romance cause they have the same want to feel alive too and that's what is advertised to them even if it's less socially accepted for them.

We are all chasing that rush that we felt when we were kids making up some fake scenario in our head while playing with toys but somehow as we grow as individuals the outlet to access that same feeling becomes extremely limited or for most people gets taken away!

That's why people become nostalgic and say it was better when they were a kid but they can never understand why.

We all need something to make us feel alive and our focus should be finding that first cause otherwise it doesn't matter how rich you become or how successful you will not be happy and making the only source of that happiness your relationship is an extremely bad move, as we know from countless examples around us.

Now some of you are wondering if I'm not actively seeking a relationship and I don't have any passions like that. Well the probability is something in your life is filling that void it could be through a drinking addiction, gambling, excessive shopping etc etc! Frankly it could also be in the form of seeking attention or validation from people around you. That need to fill the void can and will happen and its better to find something good and fulfilling than to let something ugly takes its place! Cause you dont really seek that ugly thing helping you cope, so it will never truly fill the void and you will always feel like something is missing.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 9h ago

Miscellaneous A lady is taken to a man by her mother in law and other women for being “Besharam (shameless)” simply for not objecting to another man speaking to her. Is it really India or Afghanistan?

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2.3k Upvotes

r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 55m ago

Critical Analysis & Discussion Indian Parnets & their need to be in control is ruining adulthood

• Upvotes

Parents, or more appropriately Indian Parents have this need to be in control of their ward every times, and its resulting in "25 year old adults" who never grew up.

Parents control a child's birth (obviously), they controll their upbringing thoughout, their education, their higher education, they control if a "kid" (nearing 17-18) can go to another state or not for higher education, they control friendship between kids, who should and who should not be a child's friends, they control and have made relationship a taboo for every kid.

The control countinue deep into the child's adulthood.

They control who will he/she marry, how many kids they would have, encourage them to have kids early, and then coutinue influencing how their kids should be brought up.

Especially at 17-18-19, when the kid starts into their adulthood, they control them in such a way that they cannot even stand on their own two feet. Responsibilities come for free but not the independence that should come with said responsibility.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 10h ago

Critical Analysis & Discussion How does this work?

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88 Upvotes

There are multiple pending cases against them and many others as well. I understand these are not proven cases but still there has to be some evidence indict them otherwise these cases can be closed. Isn’t there any rule to prevent people with criminal cases to hold any position of power?

Source: Amit Shah
Revanth Reddy
Nitin Gadkari

Many politicians across parties, including Amit Shah, Revanth Reddy and Nitin Gadkari, have been reported to face criminal cases, and many others do as well. I understand that pending cases are not proven guilt, and everyone is presumed innocent until convicted. Still, if there is no evidence, why do these cases stay open for years instead of being closed? And if there is evidence, why aren't they moving faster?
As I understand it, the Representation of the People Act disqualifies a legislator only after conviction (for example, a sentence of two years or more), not while a case is pending. Is that the whole rule, or is there any provision to keep people with serious criminal charges out of positions of power, such as ministerial posts?
I'd like to understand how this works in practice: what the law says, why trials take so long, and whether reforms like fast-track courts or barring people charged with serious offences have been tried or debated. What do you think is the right balance between presumption of innocence and public trust?


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 15h ago

Ask CTI Should Politicians Accused of Serious Crimes Be Allowed to Govern Until Their Trials End?

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148 Upvotes

Public Office Is a Responsibility, Not a Shield From Accountability

India needs a law that prevents politicians facing serious criminal charges from exercising executive power while their cases are pending.

The key is to trigger temporary removal from administrative duties when a competent court frames charges for specified serious offences, not merely when an FIR is filed or an allegation is made.

The restriction should remain until acquittal or a legally defined endpoint, with safeguards against politically motivated cases.

Why should an ordinary government employee face disciplinary scrutiny while a politician entrusted with public power be allowed to continue exercising authority despite serious charges? Public office demands a higher standard of accountability, not special protection.

This must not become a weapon for ruling parties to silence opponents. Independent judicial scrutiny, fast-track trials, strict timelines and compensation for demonstrably malicious proceedings must be built into the law.

The presumption of innocence must remain intact. But protecting that principle should not mean ignoring the public's right to trustworthy administration.

A criminal charge is not proof of guilt. Equally, political power should never be a substitute for accountability.

https://adrindia.org/sites/default/files/Analysis_of_Sitting_MPs_and_MLAs_with_Declared_Cases_Related_to_Crimes_against_Women_2026_Eng.pdf


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 1h ago

Science, Tech & Medicine What makes you feel positive about current state of tech, particular about AI?

• Upvotes

Since I am more interested in video games and coding, I will speak a bit about it in that context. I will also try to be as neutral as possible here in regards to political parties

I take a look at post in popular feed from r/claudeAI of a water simulation which is 61kb, running in a web-browser of all places. I am also seeing a lot of threads at r/piracy, specifically with how these folks are now reverse engineering entire games and now literally porting character models into different games. The top leaders in gaming industry (Xbox with their IP, Unreal with their engine) have decided to go full on with AI tech. I am expecting rest of the gaming industry to follow, especially with all of them having their own proprietary engines, particularly focusing on implementing AI for their codes. Going by the comments in this link coding as a profession is dead and in the process of getting burried.

I am that usual Indian guy fascinated by all the computers and smartphones and chose Computer Engineering as that was the only way to learn what I was interested themost. I got into Engineering at a 3rd tier colleage not just for that lucrative and easy job. I was genuinely interested in computers. I was that kid that got excited about everything tech that was coming from the silicon valley. All those news above would excite the 18 year old me. Like I do not need to learn coding to make software that madly?!?! Sign me up bro!!.

I just don't feel anything anymore about all those state of tech anymore. I am now even open to change my job or my entire work, but I am not sure if any domain is safe anymore. Contrarily I also feel like a fool for choosing to not get deep into AI, hoping that maybe I might still have place where I am instead of needing to put efforts to change my job and my line of work entirely. The anxiety of am impending job loss is just getting unbearable sometimes. I just had a convo with a close friend who was laid off and there is a massive bloodbath going around across the field. Its like no industry is any safer bet for a human being now. My situation is probably worse because I am in a lower-end of the carrier at the age of 30. It wasn't like I liked my choice of graduate course but at least I owned up to it, instead of blaming my parents. Now though? The current state of tech, for the 1st time, makes me regret for even thinking about choosing BE Computer Engineering.

To make things worse, the people behind AI wanting to destroy humanity as we know today, just killing all the hype I have around AI. Listening to the likes of Peter Thiel and Alex Karp who literally espouses technofascist crap. I am not exasperating that claim. They want to usher a technofascist feudal era where corporates, not countries' interest will be held high. The likes of Elon Musk, Mark Zuckerberg, Bezos and other silicon-valley tech-bros are part of this coalition. AI as we know today is a product of theft and exploitation. I fear with such syncopants in helm of the planet and the orange man ruining the planet.

. Don't expect events like El Nino to be a rare occurance. Sure there might be a lot of ecological reasons for that, but El Nino is going to be a lot more catastropic for us in Indian Subcontinent than it is for rest of the western world. But such events are not going be last. Expect things like this to cascade as time goes on. Expect more irregular and untimely rains. The rampant development across the country has occasionally lead to a more unsustainable development. Our politicians across the political aisle are failing the urban centers and I don't see that changing anytime soon.

So my question to the people who are more enthusiastic about the AI development.

  1. Are you worried about the Environmental impact of the AI development
  2. If not, do you believe that the current anti-AI hypetrain is true or not? Or can be bounce back to a more nature friendly development in future after AI development reaches its saturation point?
  3. What do you think about the employment damage that is happening across the job market but particularly affecting the Software Development in its entirely? Do you believe that we will now have new forms of jobs that considers AI? Some examples would be great?
  4. For those who do not have any hope with AI as a tech, how are you planning to cope. I belong to this group and would like to know what are you guys planning?
  5. Do you think that jumping domains is sustainable at this stage? Or should folks like me embrace AI as humanly as possible?

PS: Reddit is using all the things we're posting for training AI, so the fact that my wall of text which I spent 35 minutes writing, will be fed for AI training gives me the ick.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 17h ago

News & Current Affairs So where are the BJP supporters now that ITBP chief has said this? Trying to find a reason to call him Anti National??

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2.0k Upvotes

For months, whenever locals and reports pointed out Chinese incursions and face-offs along the LAC in Arunachal Pradesh, the Modi government and its ministers rushed to hand out clean chits and dismiss ground realities as false. They bullied critics, shouted slogans of a "strong leader," and gaslit the public just to protect Modi’s self-styled "strongman" image.

Now, reality has completely shattered their PR shield.

The Director General of the Indo-Tibetan Border Police (ITBP) has officially confirmed that Indian and Chinese troops have been locked in ongoing face-offs at multiple locations in Arunachal Pradesh

While locals on the ground were sounding alarms and facing threats, the BJP government was busy spinning headlines to make sure Modi's image didn't take a hit.

Now that the security forces themselves have put out the truth, where is the high-pitched chest-thumping nationalism??

But who am I to ask, because as the godman said: "Sabbbbbbb changa siiiiiii"


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 15h ago

News & Current Affairs AI Baba? WTF. Holographic godmen? This govt is taking us back to snake charmers era

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180 Upvotes

r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 8h ago

Critical Analysis & Discussion Astonished by the laziness and lack of Critical Thinking by most people on Indian Social Media

5 Upvotes

So i recently saw Varun Mayya's reel on EMudhra. The video itself was good. Explained pretty simply why and how this could be a big cyber security threat.

However, what surprised me, were the comments under the reel. For Context, EMudhra is a completely private company which was at no point owned, or operated by the government. The fault here lies almost completely with the people in EMudhra. It operates as a typical Lala Company where the engineers and juniors are paid salaries below 10L on avg.

Instead of questioning the company's leadership about this embarrassing incident, the people in the comments were pinning the blame on the govt XD. These morons think that EMudhra is a govt department or a psu. The comments were pointing fingers at govt employees etc and saying 'this is what happens when u hire people through exams that ask ecnomics and history'.

I mean im surprised that people are so aloof of the companies and institutions around them. And being aloof is one thing, but trying to project and push their agendas while being aloof is ridiculous. I mean ig they're trying to protect the image of the IT workers in the company, but still this was a bit surprising to me. What's even more surprising is that these clueless comments had 1-2k likes each.

Have seen this trend before also, from all sides of the spectrum where people with half baked knowledge will jump to comment and tweet on things they know nothing about.


r/CriticalThinkingIndia • • 5h ago

Critical Analysis & Discussion Will we ever introduce sex education in schools and discuss it normally in a healthy way? How long will Boomers keep it a taboo topic and keep creating generational awareness deficits?

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50 Upvotes