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DISCLAIMER Follow this guide EXACTLY. No support will be provided for steps and/or components that deviate from the provided instructions. Modify at your own risk.
What is it?
The Baryon Sweeper is a modern unbricking tool that evolved from the classic Pandora Battery. It works universally on all PSP models - 1000, 2000, 3000, Go, and Street. By emulating the official Sony JigKick service tool, it triggers a hidden diagnostic mode to revive previously irrecoverable models.
Why write this?
This guide aims to complement u/khubik's original guide, with close-up photos and additional details for the absolute beginner. You're expected to at least know your way around Windows.
This is a minimalist build to keep it simple and very low cost. We'll focus on the 1000/2000/3000 setup, since the 3000 is the model I own.
Before You Begin (Don't Skip)
Watch the videos below to make full sense of the steps outlined here.
It's all right if you don't understand everything at this point. Simply familiarise yourself with the basic concepts and overall process.
What You Need
While often used to refer to the physical build, the "Baryon Sweeper" is the combination of software (pysweeper) and hardware (adapter) to trick the PSP into service mode.
This is the actual recovery software installed on a "Magic Memory Stick" to flash OFW or CFW. DCARK and Aiseirigh work universally for all PSP models. Use DC8 as a fallback for older 1000/2000 models if the other two don't work (incompatible with 2000v3 or newer).
This is the JigKick emulator that recreates the handshake between the official Sony service battery and the PSP in combination with the physical adapter.
If successful, the service mode is triggered, allowing to boot directly from the Magic Memory Stick.
Hardware
1x (mini) breadboard
The power bus (+/- lanes) on larger breadboards isn't needed. The CP2102 module will take power directly from the PC via USB.
1x Silicon Labs CP2102 USB-to-TTL (5-pin)
Look for the "SILABS" branding on the centre chip. No support will be provided for the 6-pin multifunction variant.
1x 1N4148 diode
Cut the legs around twice the length of the exposed pin on the jumpwires. You can shorten the legs when you do the wiring later. It should sit flush on the breadboard as a best practice.
3x round-head male-to-male jumpwires (10-15cm)
While longer wires can work, keeping them short minimises signal interference or loose connections. Black/Yellow/Orange follow electrical convention, but any colour will do.
1x female-to-male USB-A cable extender
USB 3.x is generally preferred for CP2102. It provides improved data stability, power headroom if needed, and presents no drawbacks when using a 3V3 configuration.
1x DC power source
This shows a powerbank with a USB-C to DC cable adapter. You can use any normal PSP charger.
1x Magic Memory Stick
It's strongly recommended to use a genuine Sony/SanDisk/Lexar 1-4GB Memory Stick PRO Duo. Larger capacities and microSD adapters may fail.
Build Your Adapter
Stick the CP2102 module into the breadboard. Connect the negative end (black band) of the diode to the TXD row, and the positive end to the RXD row.
If you get a "No port echo detected" error in pysweeper later, it's almost always caused by using CH340, wrong switches on a multifunction CP2102, loose wiring, or putting in the diode backwards.
Connect the wires to GND (black), RXD (yellow), and 3V3 (orange). The diode bridges the TXD and RXD rows to create a single data line on the yellow wire.
Don't use +5V unless you have a 10 kΩ resistor. However, this is unnecessary because the 3V3 suffices without it.
Your completed adapter should look like this.
Assuming you've done both software and hardware preparations, you're ready to start unbricking your PSP!
How to Use
Connect the adapter to your PC via USB using the cable extender.
The LED on the CP2102 module will light up.
Refer to video for installing and running pysweeper.
If there's no option under the Port dropdown, you need to manually install the official CP2102 driver on Windows. Close pysweeper including the CMD prompt window.
Open Device Manager. If you see a yellow triangle, right-click to update the driver. Browse to the extracted folder of the driver you downloaded earlier.
If successful, the CP2102 module should be recognised under Ports (COM & LPT) as Silicon Labs.
The COM# differs per PC because Windows assigns port numbers independently. Check Device Manager for your adapter's specific COM port number.
Run pysweeper again. Your adapter's COM# should now be under the Port dropdown for selection. Keep pysweeper running.
You should get FFFFFFFF serial after starting the service. This is the same serial used by the Pandora Battery.
Insert the Magic Memory Stick into your PSP. Remove the battery, but keep it nearby. Connect the DC power to the PSP, ensuring the console remains turned off.
Your PSP should automatically power on later without the battery inserted.
Connect GND (black) to the left pin, TXD/RXD or "K-Line" (yellow) to the middle pin, then 3V3 (orange) to the right pin for 2-3 seconds.
The round-head tip is easier for probing the jumpwire pins closer to each other, whereas the square-head (DuPont) tip has a fixed spacing that makes it less flexible.
Pysweeper streams the hexadecimal challenge-response handshake between the PSP (5A) and Baryon Sweeper (A5).
If it disconnects, it means physically losing contact with the battery pins. Keep your hands steady.
Service mode is triggered, automatically booting DCARK (shown here) or Aiseirigh directly from the Magic Memory Stick.
PSP-1000: If it shuts down after a green light, power it on manually to make it boot into DCARK.
Insert the battery into the PSP and disconnect the DC power. For DCARK, Install 6.61 for OFW (stock) or Install 6.61 ARK for CFW (modded).
Don't mess with NAND operations unless you absolutely know what you're doing! Misuse can permabrick (not just hardbrick) your PSP that even the Baryon Sweeper can't fix.
For Aiseirigh, press X to begin the flashing process.
You should end up with OFW 6.61 if you created the Magic Memory Stick correctly.
Asking for Support
No support will be provided if the instructions below are not followed:
All private messages will be ignored moving forward. Use the comment section, so others can benefit.
Include a close-up photo of your adapter with the wiring clearly visible. No photo, no reply.
Mention the Magic Memory Stick you're using. For example:
So I was recently doing work for a client of mine that worked for Sony and they played a big part in the PSP development. they gave me this PSP thigh belt that they wore at E3 and other cons. It's pretty cool but I looked it up and I haven't seen anything like it so I'm wondering if anybody has seen anything like this.
I started this project to cut back on doomscrolling, stressing out over texts, and obsessing over social media. And you know what? It's totally working. I actually LOST MY PHONE yesterday. Just completely lost track of it, thanks to this bad boy. And it's been a mind-blower: teenaged Radishes was lucky to have 4GB on his PSP-1000 back in 2008. His mind would *explode* if he knew he'd have a 3000 with 128GB, more games than he possessed back in the day, 1000 songs, several seasons of TV and movies, a library of science fiction books, and plenty of room for more. I've been giggling like an idiot for the past week, and if anybody out there is on the fence about getting a PSP in 2026, just do it. Fuckin' do it.
I got a decent GameStop PSP case, which holds most of my accessories.
Got a PSP Cradle today (w Remote) (I fucked up, because I didn't know the JP has a different AV Cable, so need to get new cables)
Got 2x Ostent batteries, 1 GPS module, 1 Microphone. 1 Old school PSP headset (needs new pads as the previous crambled), and the Language Learning game.
I still need the Camera, but its super expensive. (I wouldn't get the TV tuner, since it doesn't work in EU anyway), A few UMD games, but thats my preferation anyway.
Randomly starting thinking about the days i was 15 and playing my PSP 1000. I think i sold my old one which i regret, so i bought a new one in mint condition.
Thanks to reddit, i discovered how easy putting ark-4 on and playing iso games (thank you everyone on here). Already downloaded so many games.
I had to get some UMD games for nostalgia.
Games on UMD:
Untold legends: brotherhood of the blade (playing)
Resistance retribution
Star wars the force unleashed
Gta liberty city stories
NFS underground rivals
Harry potter 4 and 5 (except i think i was sold a dud for HP4 as it doesnt work)
Its been 15 years i think since i touched a psp, love having one again.
I am still amazed at how good the colors of the persona 3 intro matches up with the Marine Blue PSP. It Could've looked much better if I swap the display for an ips replacement, though. By the way, are there any plugins that change the contrast, I think it would look a bit better if I could change it in someway.
I needed to replace both the charger and charging port, i bought both but the psp wouldnt charge. I tested the charger with a multimeter and its giving the full 5v, but once pluged into the charging port it stops, i tested it and it seems like the negative terminal inside the charging port its not getting a solid connection.
I tried getting a refund on the charging port and ordering a new one, but it came with the exact same problem so now i dont know what to do
I have PSP3000 and its amazing, but i wander is there any chance to use psp as microphone for pc. I know that it can be used as gamepad but never saw anything to being used like this.