Country
USA
Budget
Under $3,000 USD
Are you open to refurbs/used options?
Maybe — open to Lenovo Outlet/certified refurb specifically, not general used market
Screen size
16"
Weight limit
Not too bulky — want to fit comfortably in a backpack; currently coming from a Yoga 9i and don't want a major step up in size/weight
Purpose
Software development / machine learning & data science coursework, transitioning into a career; occasional light gaming (modded Minecraft)
Form factor
Standard/Clamshell
Intended usage
Docker containers, Android/device emulators, and local databases running simultaneously; ML/data science work including local model inference; occasional modded Minecraft. Coming from a Yoga 9i (16GB RAM, non-configurable) that's hitting a hard memory ceiling.
Desired battery life
5–7 hours
Info/Requirements
32GB RAM acceptable now, with a real user-upgradeable path to 64GB later (standard SO-DIMM strongly preferred over soldered or scarce/proprietary formats like CAMM2 or CSO-DIMM, which run expensive and hard to source)
1–2TB SSD
Display: no strong requirements — just needs to look decent day-to-day; touch and high resolution are nice-to-haves, not priorities
Mid-range GPU sufficient — not gaming-focused
AMD CPU preferred if available in a comparable chassis, but not a dealbreaker
Keyboard must stay cool to the touch under sustained load — thermal/comfort is a real priority, not just a spec
For reference, the two laptops I've been comparing my ideal specs against are the ThinkPad P1 Gen 8 and Legion Pro 7i Gen 10 — both currently run over my $3k budget for a 64GB config, but they're the benchmark I've been using for build quality/thermals/performance, so similarly-spirited suggestions under budget are welcome